损坏用英语怎么说?ruin的基本意思是“破坏,毁掉”,常指因暴力、自然灾害或疏忽等外部原因而造成毁坏,强调倒塌成碎片,也可指健康、声望、容貌、气节、价值等受到严重损坏。引申可作“(使)破产”“(使)沦落”解。ruin一般用作及物动词,那么,损坏用英语怎么说?一起来了解一下吧。
To damage an object means to break it, spoil it physically, or stop it from working properly.
1[UNCOUNTABLE] physical harm caused to something so that it is broken, spoiled, or injured
Mr Charlton surveyed the damage caused by the bulldozer.
damage to: Damage to the building could take six months to repair.
do damage: No damage had been done, and we pushed the van back onto the road.
suffer damage: The house suffered only superficial damage in the fire.
serious/severe/extensive damage: A fire had caused serious damage to their flat.
permanent/irreparable/irreversible damage: Mining in the area was doing irreparable damage to the environment.
brain/liver/nerve damage: a new drug to treat nerve damage
storm/flood/fire/bomb damage (=damage caused by a storm, fire etc): Experts have been assessing the level of flood damage.
2[UNCOUNTABLE] emotional or mental harm caused to someone
Many traumatic events may be overcome without lasting damage.
3[UNCOUNTABLE] negative effects on someone or something
damage to: The damage to the bank's image is extremely serious.
untold damage (=damage that is impossible to measure): The revelations caused untold damage to his political reputation.
4damages [PLURAL] LEGAL money that a court orders you to pay someone because you have harmed them or their property
Mrs Owen was ordered to pay damages of £6,000.
The jury awarded damages of over $9 million to the victims.
Get it right: damage
When damage means 'harm or injury' it is an uncountable noun, and so:
▪it is never used in the plural
▪it never comes after a or a number
destroy、damage、ruin的区别:含义不同、用法不同、侧重点不同
一、含义不同
1、destroy
v.破坏;杀死;消灭;摧毁
2、damage
n.损害;损失;毁坏。vt.损害;毁坏
3、ruin
vt.毁灭;(使)破产;糟蹋,使(妇女)失去贞操。n.毁灭;废墟;崩溃
二、用法不同
1、destroy
destroy的基本意思是用任何力量“破坏,毁坏”,用于物时,指破坏或毁坏有用的事物; 用于人时,指用武力或暴力“杀死”“毁灭”“消灭”敌人等。
destroy可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
If the tree falls that way, it will destroy the house.
这棵树向那边倒下就会把那所房子压坏。
2、damage
damage的基本意思是“损害,伤害”,主要指自然力或人为地在价值、完整性、效能等方面造成损害,一般是局部地、非彻底地、可修复地,可以用于有形物,也可以用于无形物,还可表示对经济信心等造成坏的结果或影响。
主要用作及物动词,可用于被动结构。
The damage to the painting is the work of vandals.
毁坏这幅画的事是恣意破坏公物的人干的。
damagevi.损害;损毁;赔偿金
n.损害;损毁
vt.损害,毁坏
[过去式damaged过去分词damaged现在分词damaging]
网络释义专业释义英英释义损害
"片式电阻"&"片式陶瓷电容"组件的损害(Damage)是完全不同的。
损坏(Damage)或有过多的污物(ExcessiveFilth):房客的责任
伤害最明显一点就是没有最高伤害和最低伤害,只有一个恒定伤害(Damage):45.
损伤1.2损伤的定义及特征在国际材料与结构实验学会RILEM关于混凝土结构破损分类的推荐草案中,损伤(Damage)是指结构由于外部力学因素引起的削弱或破损;缺陷(Defect)是指由于设计、施工错误或材料本身的不完善所引起的结构削弱或破损。
短语CollateralDamage间接伤害;附带损伤;片;附带损害
Damagecontrol破坏性控制;损害控制;[军] 损害管制;损伤控制
BaseDamage初始攻击力;初始攻打力;基础伤害;初始进犯力
fatiguedamage疲劳损伤;疲劳损坏;疲劳破坏;疲惫损伤
braindamage脑损伤;脑部损伤;涂鸦杂志;脑残
damageclaim损坏索赔;残损索赔;损害索赔;损毁索赔
BirdDamage鸟害
indirectdamage间接损害;间接侵害
actualdamage实际损坏;实际损失;实际损害
broken英['brəʊkən]美[ˈbrokən]
adj.破碎的,打碎的;(腿,臂等)已骨折的;(线条)虚线的,断续的;被...
v.打破,折断(break的过去分词);打破(纪录);损坏 采纳我
以上就是损坏用英语怎么说的全部内容,读音:英 ['brəʊkən]和美 ['broʊkən]。broken动词break的过去分词。例如:He likes to tinker at broken gadgets.他喜欢摸弄坏掉的小器具。