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大学英语四级阅读题,英语四级阅读理解

  • 英语口语
  • 2024-10-14

大学英语四级阅读题?1.[B] 事实细节题。第1段第1句中的every parent,often等词表明这种做法在父母中是非常普遍的,显然B与之相符。A说法无原文依据,且由原文可看出题干所述现象是很难避免的;C中dangerous—词在原文中本是修饰其他情绪,故C不符;D是过多地让孩子自己一个独处的后果,不是题干所述行为的后果。那么,大学英语四级阅读题?一起来了解一下吧。

大学英语四级阅读理解试题的备考方法

四级仔细阅读答题技巧:

(1) 细节题

在做细节题时,首先应当仔细阅读题目,弄清题目的具体要求,以及所给4个选项,然后在题目或选项中确定关键词,再利用关键词回文章中定位,找出文章中相对应的细节性句子,与4个选项进行对照,以确定正确答案。

(2) 主旨题

首先要确定文章有无主题句,以及主题句在文章中的位置。文章的主题句通常位于首段或尾段,有时也出现在文章的中间段落。段落的主题句通常位于段首或段尾,有时也在段落的中间。

(3) 推理题

推理题在大学英语四级考试阅读理解中是比较难的一类试题,切忌主观臆断,推理必须基于文章中的具体事实细节。做题时虽不能直接找到答案,但一定要在文中找到推测的依据,进行合理严密的推断。

(4) 观点态度题

在回答态度类问题时,对文章体裁的考查是一个非常重要的方面。一般来说,在说明文中作者的态度是客观的(objective)或中立的(neutral);而在议论文中,作者的观点才会显得多种多样。

四级阅读题模拟题及答案

2019年6月大学英语四级阅读理解训练:女性就业

①Tourists were surprised to see a woman driving a huge orange tractor down one of Rome’s main avenues. ②Italy’s political leaders and some of its male union chiefs are said to have been even more puzzled to see that the tractor was followed by about 200,000 women in a parading procession that took more than three hours to snake through central Rome.

①Shouting slogans, waving flags and dancing to drumbeats, the women had come to the capital from all over Italy to demonstrate for “a job for each of us, a different type of job, and a society without violence.” ②So far, action to improve women’s opportunities in employment has been the province of collective industrial bargaining. ③“But there is a growing awareness that this is not enough,” says a researcher on female labor at the government-funded Institute for the Development of Professional Training for Workers.

①Women, who constitute 52 per cent of Italy’s population, today represent only 35 per cent of Italy’s total workforce and 33 per cent of the total number of Italians with jobs. ②However, their presence in the workplace is growing. ③The employment of women is expanding considerably in services, next to the public administration and commerce as their principal workplace. ④Official statistics also show that women have also made significant strides in self-employment. ⑤More and more women are going into business for themselves. ⑥Many young women are turning to business because of the growing overall in employment. ⑦It is also a fact that today many prejudices have disappeared, so that banks and other financial institutes make judgments on purely business considerations without caring if it is a man or a woman.

①Such changes are occurring in the professions too. ②The number of women doctors, dentists, lawyers, engineers and university professors increased two to three fold. ③Some of the changes are immediately visible. ④For example, women have appeared on the scene for the first time as state police, railway workers and street cleaners.

①However, the present situation is far from satisfactory though some progress has been made. ②A breakthrough in equal opportunities for women is now demanded.

一、词汇

1.avenue n. 林荫道,大街 2.chief n. 首领

3.parading a. 游行的 4.procession n. 队伍,行列

5.slogan n. 标语,口号 6.demonstrate v. 示威

7.province n.(单数,正式)知识(或兴趣、职责)范围,领域

8.bargaining n. 议价,交易 9.go into business从商、经商

10.bre1akthrough n. 突破

二、长难句

1. Italy’s political leaders and some of its male union chiefs are said to have been even more puzzled to see that the tractor was followed by about 200,000 women in a parading procession that took more than three hours to snake through central Rome.

该句主干为“be said+不定式完成式”的结构:Italy’s political leaders and some of its male union chiefs are said to have been puzzled to see…,不定式的核心结构be puzzled to see sth,第一个that引导的宾语从句做see的宾语,该从句中又嵌套了一个that引导的定语从句做后置定语,修饰名词procession。

阅读理解在英语四级考试中的重要性

阅读二

Blameless

I was a freshman in college when I met the Whites.They were completely different from my own family,yet I felt at home with them immediately.Jane White and I became friends at school,and her family welcomed me like a long-lost cousin.

In my family,it was always important to place blame when anything bad happened.

“Who did this?”my mother would scream about a dirty kitchen.

“This is all your fault,Katharine,”my father would insist when the cat got out or the dishwasher broke.

From the time we were little,my sister,brothers and I told on each other.We set a place for blame at the dinner table.

But the Whites didn’t worry about who had done what.They picked up the pieces and moved on with their lives.The beauty of this was driven home to me the summer Jane died.

In July,the White sisters and I decided to take a car trip from their home in Florida to New York.The two older sisters,Sarah and Jane,were college students,and the youngest,Amy,had recently turned sixteen.Proud of having a new driver’s license(驾照),Amy was excited about practicing her driving on the trip.She showed off her license to everyone she met.

The big sisters shared the driving of Sarah’s new car during the first part of the trip,but when they reached less crowded areas,they let Amy take over.

Somewhere in South Carolina,we pulled off the highway to eat.After lunch,

Amy got behind the wheel.She came to a crossroads with a stop sign.Whether she was nervous or just didn’t see the sign no one would ever know,but Amy continued into the crossroads without stopping.The driver of a large truck,unable to stop in time,ran into our car.

Jane was killed immediately.

I was slightly injured.The most difficult thing that I’ve ever done was to call the Whites to tell them about the accident and that Jane had died.Painful as it was for me to lose a good friend,I knew that it was far worse for them to lose a child.

When Mr. and Mrs. White arrived at the hospital,they found their two daughters sharirng a room.Sarah had a few cuts on the head;Amy’s leg was broken.They hugged(拥抱)us all and cried tears of sadness and of joy at seeing their daughters.They wiped away the girls’ tears and made a few jokes at Amy as she learned to use her crutches(拐杖).

To both of their daughters,and especially to Amy,over and over they simply said, “We’re so glad that you’re alive.”

I was astonished.No blame.No accusations.

Later,I asked the Whites why they never talked about the fact that Amy was driving and had run a stop sign.

Mrs.White said,“Jane’s gone,and we miss her terribly.Nothing we say or do will ever bring her back.But Amy has her whole life ahead of her.How can she lead a full and happy life if she feels we blame her for her sister’s death?”

They were right.Amy graduated from the University of California and got married several years ago.She works as a teacher of learning-disabled students.

She’s also a mother of two little girls of her own,the oldest named Jane.

1.The author of the passage is .

A.Mrs.White’s niece B.Jane’s school friend

C.The Whites’ cousin D.Sarah’s friend from college

2.How did the author’s parents differ from the Whites?

A.The author’s parents were less caring. B.The author’s parents were less loving.

C.The author’s parents were less friendly. D.The author’s parents were less understanding.

3.How did the accident occur?

A.Amy didn’t stop at a crossroads and a truck hit their car.

B.Amy didn’t know what to do when she saw the stop sign.

C.Amy didn’t slow down so their car ran into a truck.

D.Amy didn’t get off the highway at a crossroads.

4.The accident took place in .

A.Florida B.California C.South Carolina D.New York

5.The Whites did not blame Amy for Jane’s death because .

A.they didn’t want Amy to feel ashamed and sorry for the rest of her life

B.Amy was badly injured herself and they didn’t want to add to her pain

C.they didn’t want to blame their children in front of others

D.Amy was their youngest daughter and they loved her best

6.From the passage we can learn that .

A.Amy has never recovered from the shock B.Amy changed her job after the accident

C.Amy lost her memory after the accident D.Amy has lived quite a normal life

答案 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.D

英语4级翻译真题

Drugs are not child’s play

The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime,(犯罪) or UNODC, selected (选择)“drugs are not child’s play” as the theme of its 2006 international campaign,in an effort to increase public awareness of the destructive power of drugs and society’s responsibility to care for the well-being of children. (为增加公众对毒品危害的了解,和社会对儿童健康所应尽的责任而做出努力)和The latest statistics indicate (数据显示)that 200 million people, or 5 per cent of the global population aged 15-64, have consumed (消费)illicit (不法的)drugs at least once in the last 12 months. But what about children?

Although they are seldom the object of national and international studies, children of all ages are affected by drug abuse(滥用) and trafficking (非法交易). Street children, working and living in terrible conditions, are vulnerable,(易受伤害的) as are boys and girls whose family members are buying or selling illicit substances. These kids are exposed not only to bad examples but also to violent (暴力)behavior associated to drug abuse.In some instances, (例如)children have lost their parents to this scourge(灾难) and are now cared for by uncles, aunts or grandparents. At school, the situation may not be any better. Teenagers and peers (同龄人) may be pressuring kids to smoke cigarettes and drink alcohol (酒精)at first, and then to try marihuana (大麻). Other types of drugs may follow.

英语四级阅读理解题目及答案

大学英语四级阅读真题长难句型分析

引导语:下面我就给大家带来大学英语四级阅读真题长难句型分析,谢谢您的阅读,祝您阅读愉快。

长难句一

Although some of the more ambitious programs require new investments in servers and networks to support collaborative software, most distance learning courses can run on existing or minimally upgraded ( 升级) systems. (07.12 Passage 1)

分析主干:courses can run (on...)

Although 引导让步状语从句。investment in...表示“在......方面的投资”。不定式to support... 是宾语investment 的补足语,“项目需要投资来支持相关软件”(因为)support 的逻辑主语不是programs 而是investment,所以该不定式应该是补语,而非目的状语)。

以上就是大学英语四级阅读题的全部内容,阅读二 Blameless I was a freshman in college when I met the Whites.They were completely different from my own family,yet I felt at home with them immediately.Jane White and I became friends at school,and her family welcomed me like a long-lost cousin.In my family。

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