国画英文介绍？一、中国画的历史及分类 First, the history of Chinese painting and classification 中国画是为了区别于西方输入的油画（又称西洋画）等外国绘画而称之为中国画，简称国画。那么，国画英文介绍？一起来了解一下吧。
make a brief introduction to the Traditional Chinese painting(guohua) in English
中文是 作一简要介绍中国画（华英文）
Chinese art, and in particular, Chinese painting is highly regarded around the world. Chinese painting can be traced to as far back as six thousand years ago in the Neolithic Age when the Chinese have started using brushes in their paintings. Chinese art dates back even earlier than that.
According to subject matter, Chinese paintings can be classified as landscapes, figure paintings and flower-and-bird paintings. In traditional Chinese painting, Chinese landscape painting embodies a major category, depicting nature, especially mountains and bodies of water. Landscapes have traditionally been the favorite of the Chinese because they show the poetry inherent in nature. Consequently, many famous paintings are landscapes.
When it comes to technique, there are two major categories of Chinese painting: meticulous (or the ‘gongbi’ school), characterized by fine brush work and close attention to detail and freehand (or the ‘xieyi’ school) characterized by freehand brush work and exaggerated forms. The Xieyi school of painting technique, which emphasizes the sentiments, is the basic school of thought in traditional Chinese painting.
中文是 中国艺术，特别是中国画是高度重视世界各地。
Chinese painting teaching
教案 Lesson plans
一、中国画的历史及分类 First, the history of Chinese painting and classification
中国画是为了区别于西方输入的油画（又称西洋画）等外国绘画而称之为中国画，简称国画。 Chinese painting is to import oil from the West (also known as the Western painting), and other foreign referred to as Chinese painting and drawing, or painting. 中国画历史悠久，远在2000多年前的战国时期就出现了画在丝织品上的绘画——帛画（龙凤人物图），这之前又有原始岩画（人面像）和彩陶画《鹳鱼石斧》。 Chinese painting has a long history, far more than 2000 years ago in the Warring States period, there have been painting in the painting on silk - Bo Hua (dragon and phoenix figures chart), and prior to the original rock (like the face) and painted pottery painting, "Stork axes fish." 中国画按其使用材料和表现方法，又可细分为水墨画、重彩、浅绛、工笔、写意、白描等；中国画按照题材分三大画科---人物画、山水画、花鸟画。
2019年6月英语四级翻译题：国画
请将下面这段话翻译成英文：
国画是中国文化遗产的重要组成部分。不同于西方画，它是用毛笔(Chinese brush)和墨汁在宣纸(xuan paper)上作画的。精通这门艺术需要不断重复的练习， 需要控制好毛笔，需要对宣纸和墨汁有一定的认识。绘画前，画家必须在脑海里有一个草图并根据他的想象力和经验进行绘画。许多中国画家既是诗人，又是书法家。他们经常会在自己的画上亲手添加诗作。
参考翻译:
Chinese painting is an important part of thecountry's cultural heritage. It distinguishes itselffrom Western painting in that it is drawn on xuanpaper with the Chinese brush and Chinese ink. Toattain proficiency in this art, it is necessary to havea good control of the brush, and certain knowledge of xuan paper and Chinese ink besidesrepeated exercises.Before painting, the painter must have a draft in his mind and drawaccording to his imagination and experience.Many a Chinese painter is at the same time a poetand calligrapher who often adds a poem with his own hand on the painting.
解析：
1.不同于西方画，它是用毛笔和墨汁在宣纸上作画的:“不同于”可译为distinguish oneself from sth.,也可用bedifferent from 表示。
Traditional Chinese painting teaching lesson plan one, traditional Chinese painting's history and classifies the traditional Chinese painting is to distinguish the oil painting which inputs in the West (said that western-style painting) and so on foreign drawing call it the traditional Chinese painting, the abbreviation traditional Chinese painting. The traditional Chinese painting history is glorious, presented the picture on silk fabrics drawing - - painting on silk far more than 2000 year ago Warring States times (Longfeng character chart), before this, also has the primitive rock painting (person facial features) and the painted pottery picture "Stork Fish Stone axe". Traditional Chinese painting according to its use material and performance method, may also subdivide shallowly for the ink and wash painting, the serious wound, deep red, the exquisite brush, enjoyable, the outline drawing and so on; Traditional Chinese painting according to theme minute three big picture branch---Portrait, landscape painting, flower-and-bird painting. The traditional Chinese painting in the ideological content and the artistic creation, had reflected Chinese nation's social consciousness and the esthetic appeal, the centralism has manifested the Chinese to aspect and so on nature, society and politics which, philosophy, religion, morals, literary arts with it is connected understanding. the traditional Chinese painting is the writing brush which, Shui Mo and the pigment is in sole possession of with China, the drawing which for a long time according to forms the manifestation which and the artistic principle create. the two, traditional Chinese painting's tools, the material and application method 1, mixes colors the tool: Is good by the white chinaware product, mixes colors or adjusts the ink to prepare small dish several, eliminates the color is ideal by the plum face plate and the level small dish, the different pigment should separate the storage. water storage container: Sheng Shuizuo washes the pen or supply clear water, also take white chinaware as good. picture felt: Lining on picture table, may prevent the ink seepage to tarnish the picture, after spreading the paper, the picture is scratched badly not easily by the pen the paper. pen: The pen divides hard hao and the soft hao two kinds, the weasel-hair writing brush, purple hao and so on is hard hao. The characteristic is willowy, absorbs water, the running water to be quick few, draws the line to be stiff, to be smooth, Yi Huaku pen. The goat's hair writing brush is the soakage are many for the soft hao characteristic, the running water is slow, the black color which draws moistens, smooth, the shade change is obvious. ink stone: Mexican oil used lamp black, inkstone ink which becomes dark exquisitely by the produce by rubbing for good. Now uses an ink like Chinese style pavilion can also draw the corresponding effect. paper: Uses enjoyably the paper lives the xuan paper, is best in the numerous types by the emblem xuan paper, can display the black color change effect. pigment: The traditional Chinese painting pigment divides the mineral substance pigment and the plant pigment two kinds. The mineral substance pigment has the ocher, the Spanish red, the azurite, the malachite green and so on, the plant pigment has the garcinia hanburrii (virulently, do not put in mouth) the rouge, the cyanine isochromatic. In addition, but also has the synthesized white lead (zinc oxide) the Zhu fat isochromatic. The mineral substance color is sincere, has the spreadability. Plants looks for is also called the water color, passes the brilliant color to be thin
Chinese painting teaching
Lesson plans
First, the history of Chinese painting and classification
Chinese painting is to import oil from the West (also known as the Western painting), and other foreign referred to as Chinese painting and drawing, or painting. Chinese painting has a long history, far more than 2000 years ago in the Warring States period, there have been painting in the painting on silk - Bo Hua (dragon and phoenix figures chart), and prior to the original rock (like the face) and painted pottery painting, "Stork axes fish." Chinese painting their use of materials and methods of performance, but also for the breakdown of the ink, re-color, Qianjiang, fine brushwork, freehand brushwork, and so on Baimiao; Chinese painting in accordance with sub-themes of the three branches --- painting portraits, landscapes, bird and flower painting. Chinese painting in the ideological content and artistic creation, reflects Chinese people's awareness of social and aesthetic appeal, embodies the Chinese people on the natural, social and associated with the political, philosophical, religious, moral, artistic, and so on.
Chinese painting is unique to the Chinese writing brush, ink and paint, in accordance with long-standing rule and artistic form of expression and creation of a painting.
Second, Chinese painting tools, materials and methods of use
1, the tool palette: white porcelain products better, or color ink should be prepared to transfer a number of small dishes, with the exception of color with plum-disc set and a better, different color should be stored separately.
Cup water storage: water for washing or pens use water supply, also white porcelain for the better.
Carpet painting: painting on the table in the liner to prevent infiltration of ink painting will be stained, the paper shop after the screen is not easily wipe pen to paper bad.
Pen: Pen cents at hardware and software categories cents, Lang Hao, for hardware such as Zihao cents. Characterized by a flexible, less water, fast flowing water, drawing straight lines, smooth and easy to dry paint pen. Yang Hao cents for soft water is characterized by multi-volume, slow-flowing water, the color of the draw moisture, Yuanhun, obvious changes in the value of the concentration.
Yan Mexico: Mexico by fumes from Mexico, Mo Chu Yan in the delicate black ink for good. Now with the Court must act in the same ink can also draw the corresponding results.
Paper: The paper is a decent-sheng paper, in many types of paper so as to the best logo, to effect changes in the performance of the color.
Color: color painting sub-mineral pigment plant and two types of paint. There are mineral pigments ocher, Cinnabar, Shiqing, green, and so Gamboge a paint plant (toxic, not to mouth) rouge, such as anthocyanin color. In addition, there are synthetic Lead (zinc white) colors, such as Zhu fat. Mineral rich color, there is coverage. Also known as Color plant color, transparent color thin.
以上就是国画英文介绍的全部内容，各种画的英文：Chinese painting、watercolour、wash painting、engraving 、caricature。一、Chinese painting 国画 释义：国画是汉族的传统绘画形式，是用毛笔蘸水、墨、彩作画于绢或纸上。例句：Chinese painting is one of Chinese traditional art forms, coming from Chinese calligraphy.起源于中国书法。
