平行结构的英语句子?3、Mary is a celebrated author, dancer, and writes great songs.平行结构介绍:平行结构(parallelism)是英语最常见的修辞手法之一,其本质是将逻辑上属于同一语法成分的词用相同结构的逻辑来表达。1、那么,平行结构的英语句子?一起来了解一下吧。
新概念英语第三册语法:平行结构
许多句子在描述一个人或一件物品时往往会出现一系列修饰语;动词的修饰语, 即副词往往也会几个同时使用,构成平行结构,平行结构要求语法结构须保持一致,如:
1.系列动词:
After school, we sang, danced and played the piano in the classroom.
2.系列形容词:
She is slim, tall, blond and beautiful.
3.系列副词:
The students are listening to me carefully and eagerly.
平行结构不仅包括动词,形容词,副词,也包括分词,不定式,动名词,名词短语和句子等的平行用法,务必提高辨别力。
新概念英语第三册语法:倒装
倒装
根据语法要求,把谓语动词置于主语前,称为完全倒装,把助动词或情态动词置于主语前,称为部分倒装。
1.副词如:in, out, down, there, here, off, over, away, etc. 句子倒装。(完全倒装,但主语不能是代词)
Down jumped the murderer from the tenth floor.
In came Miss Green.
(特别注意:当主语是人称代词时不倒装。
大学英语六级语法知识平行结构
英文写作中所谓的平行结构,也叫做平行性。下面是我分享的.大学英语六级语法知识平行结构,欢迎大家阅读!
1、连词连接的平行结构
1)并列连词and。but。as well as。or else,both and。either or,neither
nor。not only but also,whether or,rather than等以及从属连词than均可连接平行结构。
e。g Shs is a beautiful and elegant woman。她是一位美丽而优雅的女子。
2)连接的非谓语动词形式一致
e。g Some find swimming more enjoyable than sitting at home reading。
有人觉得游戏远比坐在家里读书有趣。
3)连接的谓语形式一致
e。g This is the lady who listens to the poor and ministers to their wants。
这就是那位能倾听穷人意见并照顾他们需要的女士
4)连接的句子结构一致
e。g He asked me whether I had received the check and whether I had cashed it。
平行结构的概念是相同语法结构并起相同语法作用的部分就称为平行结构,并列结构则不然。
我在这里给你举一个例子,帮助你了解:
We are looking for engineers with realistic decision-making capabilities,who can think logically,and who have the ability to analyze situations carefully.
我们可以看到,在engineers后面有三个后置定语,第一个是with复合结构,后面两个都是从句,它们同时修饰了engineers,虽然起到了同样的语法功能(后置定语),但结构却是不同的。因此,它只能归类于并列结构。 下面这个句子则是平行结构: It is important for engineers to think logically,to analyze care,and to make decisions realistically. 这个句子中it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。而这个句子中,有三个动词不定式共同来担任主语。因此它不是并列结构,而是平行结构。
“It was the best of times,it was the worse of times,it was the age of wisdom,it was the age of foolishness;it was the epoch of belief,it was the epoch of incredulity,it was the season of Light,it was the season of Darkness;it was the spring of hope,it was the winter of despair, …”
这是一个典型的平行结构的例子。狄更斯不愧为一代文学巨匠。这段文字用词精确、对比鲜明,给读者展示出了那个充满矛盾、处于历史转折点上、革命之箭一触即发的动荡社会。能够取得这样的艺术效果,平行结构这种修辞格功不可没,而且它使这段文字行文流畅、结构严谨、便于读者理解和记忆。
平行结构
Parallel structure
英语写作常见问题之一是句子的平行结构(或称对称结构parallelism),也就是说当句子或单字结合在一起的时候,必须确保每一个部分都是「同等价值」,也就是必须是同样形式。
平行结构是什么呢?
直接举例,看你是否能发现其中的问题。
1. I like apples, oranges, and going to the zoo.
2. The coach advised that I should eat healthily, exercise regularly, and that joining a gym
would make this easier.
3. Mary is a celebrated author, dancer, and writes great songs.
有发现吗?没关系,我们把其中有问题的地方标出来了,而底线的地方则是平行结构的起始点。
1. I like apples, oranges, and going to the zoo.
2. The coach advised that I should eat healthily, exercise regularly, and that joining a gym
would make this easier.
3. Mary is a celebrated author, dancer, and writes great songs.
知道为什么红字部分错了吗?下面分析句型给你看
·句-"I like noun,noun,and -ing phrase."
·句二"The coach advised that I should:(1) verb;(2) verb;(3) that -ing phrase.
·句三“Mary is a noun,noun,and verb."
这些句子就是不符合平行结构,句中的同等位置的单字没有以同样的文法形式呈现。
以上就是平行结构的英语句子的全部内容,平行结构的英语句子 1.Peter、Sally、Mike and Nancy all like the piano.皮特、莎莉、麦克和南希都喜欢钢琴。解读:这一句的主语有多个。