堪培拉的英文?堪培拉的英文:Canberra,读法: 英音['kænbərə] 美音['kænberə] 。堪培拉的介绍 堪培拉是澳大利亚的首都,位于澳大利亚东南部,距离悉尼约280公里,人口约39万人。堪培拉的建立是为了解决澳大利亚今后首都的问题,因为澳大利亚最初的首都是墨尔本,后来改为悉尼。1949年,那么,堪培拉的英文?一起来了解一下吧。
位于澳大利亚的中心地带,堪培拉(Canberra)以其独特的地位和规划脱颖而出,作为首都城市,它在澳大利亚的历史和文化发展中扮演着重要角色。人口超过345,000,是澳大利亚最大的内陆城市,位列全国第八大城市。地处新南威尔士州西南方向,距离悉尼约280公里,而与墨尔本则相距660公里。1908年,为平衡悉尼和墨尔本这两个主要竞争城市之间的矛盾,堪培拉被选定为国家首都,这一决定是由芝加哥建筑大师Walter Burley Griffin和Marion Mahony Griffin夫妇的规划方案中标而确立的,随后于1913年开始建设。
堪培拉的城市规划深受花园城市运动的影响,注重自然环境的保留,因此享有"丛林首都"的美誉。尽管两次世界大战和大萧条曾对城市的发展造成阻碍,但二战后,堪培拉逐渐恢复生机,成为一座繁荣的城市。作为澳大利亚政府的所在地,这里坐落着国会大厦、澳大利亚高等法院以及众多政府机构。众多具有国家重要性的社会和文化设施也云集于此,如澳大利亚战争纪念馆、澳大利亚国家美术馆、澳大利亚国家博物馆和澳大利亚国家图书馆,都为这座城市增添了深厚的历史和文化底蕴。
联邦政府在堪培拉的经济贡献中占据主导,占Gross State Product的大部分,并且是该地区最大的单一雇主。

Canberra (/ˈkænb(ə)rə/ or /kænˈbɛrə/)[4] is the capital city of Australia. With a population of 381,488, it is Australia's largest inland city and the eighth-largest city overall. The city is located at the northern end of the Australian Capital Territory (ACT), 280 km (170 mi) south-west of Sydney, and 660 km (410 mi) north-east ofMelbourne. A resident of Canberra is known as a "Canberran".
The site of Canberra was selected for the location of the nation's capital in 1908 as a compromise between rivals Sydney and Melbourne, Australia's two largest cities. It is unusual among Australian cities, being an entirelyplanned city outside of any state, similar to the American Federal District of Columbia. Following an international contest for the city's design, a blueprint by the Chicago architects Walter Burley Griffin andMarion Mahony Griffin was selected and construction commenced in 1913.[5] The Griffins' plan featured geometric motifs such as circles, hexagons and triangles, and was centred on axes aligned with significant topographical landmarks in the Australian Capital Territory.
The city's design was influenced by the garden city movement and incorporates significant areas of natural vegetation that have earned Canberra the title of the "bush capital". The growth and development of Canberra were hindered by the World Wars and the Great Depression, which exacerbated a series of planning disputes and the ineffectiveness of a procession of bodies that were created in turn to oversee the development of the city. The national capital emerged as a thriving city after World War II, as Prime Minister Robert Menzies championed its development and the National Capital Development Commission was formed with executive powers. Although the Australian Capital Territory is now self-governing, the federal government retains some influence through theNational Capital Authority.
As the seat of the government of Australia, Canberra is the site of Parliament House, the High Court and numerous government departments and agencies. It is also the location of many social and cultural institutions of national significance, such as the Australian War Memorial, Australian National University, Australian Institute of Sport,National Gallery, National Museum and the National Library. The Australian Army's officer corps are trained at theRoyal Military College, Duntroon and the Australian Defence Force Academy is also located in the capital.
The ACT, like Washington, D.C. in the United States, is independent of any state, to prevent any one state from gaining an advantage by hosting the seat of Federal power. Unlike Washington, however, the ACT has voting representation in the Federal Parliament, and has its own independent Legislative Assembly and government, similar to the states.
As the city has a high proportion of public servants, the federal government contributes the largest percentage of Gross State Product and is the largest single employer in Canberra. As the seat of government, the unemployment rate is lower and the average income higher than the national average, while property prices are relatively high, in part due to comparatively restricted development regulations. Tertiary education levels are higher, while the population is younger.
堪培拉(英语:Canberra 发音为 /ˈkænbᵊrə/, /ˈkænbɛrə/ [2]),当地华人称为“坎京”,是澳大利亚联邦首都。
堪培拉的英文是Canberra。以下是关于Canberra这个名字的一些额外信息:
名字来源:Canberra源自澳大利亚当地的一种植物——澳桧。因其坚韧的生命力和优雅的形态而深受人们喜爱,为了反映其自然环境的特色,便被用来作为这座城市的名称。
地理位置与意义:作为澳大利亚的首都,Canberra不仅是政治中心,也是文化中心。这座城市拥有澳大利亚联邦政府众多的办公机构,并举办许多文化活动和艺术事件。
历史背景:在成为首都之前,Canberra是一个相对较小的乡村地区。随着澳大利亚国家政府的建立和发展,它逐渐壮大并转型为现代化大都市。

堪培拉的英文:
Canberra (capital of Australia)
参考例句:
Canberra Festival
堪培拉节
Canberra Times
堪培拉时报(澳)
We can do Sydney to Canberra in 10 hours.
我们用10个小时就可以从悉尼开到堪培拉。
canberra是什么意思:
n.堪培拉(澳大利亚首都)
capital是什么意思:
n.
1.首都,首府,省会
2.资本,资金
3.大写字母
4.(工业等的)中心城市
5.资源;收益的来源
6.[总称]资本家,资方
7.【会计学】资产净值;股本总额
8.【建筑工程】柱顶
a.
1.资本的,与资本有关的
2.最重要的,主要的,首要的;基本的
3.极好的;第一流的,顶好的,上流的
4.大写的
5.可处死刑的
6.首都的;政府所在地的
7.非常严重的;致命的
This capital is popularly known in China as bureaucrat-capital
这个资本,在中国的通俗名称,叫做官僚资本。
Capital widening:investment that increases the absolute value of capital.
资本扩张:指增加资本绝对值的投资。
澳大利亚首都叫堪培拉,英文:Canberra。
堪培拉,或译坎培拉,是澳大利亚联邦首都。它是澳大利亚最大的内陆城市,人口超过36.7万人,在澳大利亚所有城市里排名第八。
堪培拉座落于澳大利亚首都领地北端,距离澳大利亚东岸两大都会城市悉尼和墨尔本分别为280公里和660公里。
澳大利亚联邦1908年决定在悉尼和墨尔本两大城市之间的折中地理位置定都,即今天的堪培拉。它是澳大利亚少数全城规划兴建的规划城市。
1913年开始动工,总体规划由美国芝加哥建筑师华特·贝理·格里芬(英语:Walter Burley Griffin)和玛丽恩·马奥尼·格里芬(英语:Marion Mahony Griffin)夫妇设计。
扩展资料
气候:
堪培拉属于亚热带季风性湿润气候;亚热带季风性湿润气候主要分布在南北纬25°-35°的大陆东岸,是热带海洋气团和极地大陆气团交替控制和互相角逐交绥的地带。
12-2月是夏季, 日间阳光充沛, 温度约为摄氏26度, 只需要穿著简便的衣物即可。9-11月是春季, 天气晴朗, 到处充满生机。3-5月是秋季, 是郊游的最佳时候。6-8月是冬季, 天气间中十分寒冷,是滑雪的最佳季节。
建筑:
作为澳大利亚政治中心,堪培拉城内建有澳大利亚国会大厦、澳大利亚高等法院和众多其他政府部门与外交机关。

以上就是堪培拉的英文的全部内容,位于澳大利亚的中心地带,堪培拉(Canberra)以其独特的地位和规划脱颖而出,作为首都城市,它在澳大利亚的历史和文化发展中扮演着重要角色。人口超过345,000,是澳大利亚最大的内陆城市,位列全国第八大城市。地处新南威尔士州西南方向,距离悉尼约280公里,而与墨尔本则相距660公里。1908年,内容来源于互联网,信息真伪需自行辨别。如有侵权请联系删除。