转基因食品的利与弊英语作文？提示：工厂化农业factory farming提高了农产品的产量，但也祸害无穷。比如大规模喷洒化学肥料chemical fertiliser和农药pesticide，集中式养殖battery farming会侵害动物权利，也使得肉类安全受到威胁。转基因食品genetically modified food虽然改善了食物的品质和产量，但是破坏生态平衡，那么，转基因食品的利与弊英语作文？一起来了解一下吧。
【热点话题】
1.安全问题（交通、自然灾害）
2.素质教育 (诚信、艰苦朴素)
3.价值观 (学习、工作、家庭)
4.举办奥运
5.关注弱势群体 (贫苦农民、下岗职工、孤寡老人)
6.社会改革 (教育、医疗、养老保险)
7.社会问题 (耕地减少、贫富差距扩大)
8.新新人类与时尚 (网吧、超前消费)
9.生态环境恶化
10.全球化的利弊
11.高科技话题 (知识经济、科技的两面性)
12.生活乐趣（运动、旅游）
【话题词汇】
1.安全问题 (safety)
(1)交通 (transportation) automobile汽车 vehicle车辆 bicycle自行车 pedestrian行人 violate/ignore traffic regulations违反/不注意交通规则 highway公路 road accident交通事故 drunk driving酒后驾车 speeding超速 overloading超载
(2) 自然灾害 (natural disasters) flood洪水/发洪水 economic losses经济损失 disaster灾难 excessive rainfalls过多的降雨 forest coverage森林覆盖率 soil erosion水土流失 drought干旱 deforestation森林的滥砍滥伐 conservation of water and soil水土保持 Prevention is better than cure.防患于未然
2.素质教育 (Faculty/Quality Education)
(1)诚信 (Honesty) principle原则 morality道德 sincerity 诚实 the basis for social progress社会进步的基础 national character民族精神 social customs社会传统 dishonesty不诚实，欺骗 corruption腐败 cheat欺骗 demoralization不道德
(2) 艰苦朴素 (hardship and simplicity) thrifty节俭 frugal节俭的 saving节约 virtue美德 waste浪费 vice罪恶的 extravagant奢侈的 ashamed of可耻的 developing country发展中国家 dire poverty极端贫困
3.价值观 (Value of concept)
(1) 学习 (learning) crystallization of human wisdom人类智慧的结晶 well-educated/well-bred有教养的 adapt to the high-tech era适应高科技时代 broaden one's mind开拓视野 Knowledge is the key to success.知识是通向成功的钥匙 Knowledge is power.知识就是力量 draw experience from others' effort从别人的努力中获得经验 lifelong learning终身学习 a well-educated person受过良好教育的人
(2) 工作 (working) teamwork团队(精神) a competent/qualified employee合格的员工 sociable, reliable and confident开朗、诚实、自信 industrious worker勤奋的工人 boost working efficiency提高工作效率 update one's knowledge知识更新 frustration挫折 realization of one's value实现自己的价值 self-confident in the competition在竞争中充满自信 labor pool劳动力市场
(3) 家庭 (family) the quality of human life生活质量 a varied life多彩的生活 high standard of marriage高质量婚姻 family harmony家庭和睦 traditional attitudes towards marriage对婚姻的传统观念 divorce rate离婚率 single-parent family单亲家庭 cultivate the common interests培养共同的爱好 sense of responsibility责任感 share the housework分担家务
4.举办奥运 (Hosting the Olympics)
host Bejing 2008 Olympics主办北京2008年奥运会 boost the national morale提高民族士气 enhance China's international prestige提高中国的国际声望 make a green, high-tech and cleaner Olympiad办成一次绿色、科技含量高、干净(公平)的奥运会 much work to be done to solve the problems of pollution and transportation解决污染和交通问题还有很多工作要做 provide the best service to all participants为所有参加者提供最好的服务 make the Games a showcase of our prosperous, powerful and nation通过奥运会展示我们国家的繁荣与强大实力 modernize the infrastructure of Beijing兴建北京现代化的设施 fair play 公平竞争 eliminate stimulant abuse, scandals and racial discrimination.清除滥用兴奋剂、丑闻和种族歧视
5.关注弱势群体 (Caring for the disadvantaged)
(1)贫苦农民 (poor farmers) poverty and backwardness贫穷落后 hard struggle against poverty挣扎在贫困线上 strive for survival为生存而斗争 per capita income人均收入 lose one's farmland失去耕地 government policy政府决策 anti-poverty program脱贫计划 employ modern farming technology使用现代化的耕种技术 give priority to agriculture农业优先 increase education investment增加教育投入
(2) 下岗职工 (laid-off workers) unemployment失业 be displaced/laid off下岗 re-employment再就业 the transition of economy经济转轨 the planned/market economy计划/市场经济 job-oriented project就业培训计划 develop private enterprises发展私营企业 import foreign investment引进外资 export labors劳动力输出 maintain social stability保持社会稳定
(3) 孤寡老人 (the aged) the increase of pensioners退休人员增多 the problem of aging老龄化问题 the population of 64 and over64岁和64岁以上的人口 be subjected to a tough test受到严峻的考验 the increase of birthrate and the decrease of the death rate due to the medical progress医疗进步使出生率增加，死亡率下降 the trend has become more and more obvious趋势越来越明显 social security system社会保障制度 increase productivity提高生产率 bring about profound social and economic consequences产生深远的社会和经济影响 make long-term policy制定长远政策
6.社会改革 (Social reforms)
(1)教育 (education) education form the basis of technological advancement.教育是科技进步的基础 The future of China depends on the education of the young.中国的未来在于对年轻一代的教育 gain/get/obtain/receive formal education受到正规教育 compulsory education义务教育 character education性格教育 promote higher education促进高等教育 vocational education职业教育 Project Hope希望工程 system of education教育体系 diversity of knowledge and skills知识技能多样化
(2) 医疗 (medical services/care) medical ethics医德 public heath services公费医疗 medical health services医疗 medical insurance医疗保险 rouse the public awareness of healthcare唤起公众医疗保健意识 medical innovation医疗创新 drug abuse and AIDS毒品与爱滋病 improve medical conditions in the rural areas改善农村的医疗条件 medical reforms医疗改革 medicinal safety用药安全
(3)社会保障 (social security) social security system社会保障体系 insurance on medical care, pension and unemployment三险 perfect the social security network完善社会保障体系 improve the living standard提高生活水平 maintain social stability保持社会稳定 increase chances of employment增加就业机会 minimal wages最低工资 vocational training职业教育 legal protection法律保护 social security fund社保基金
7.社会问题 (Social problems)
(1)耕地减少 (farmland shrinking) farmland losses耕地流失 one of the vital resources for the survival of human beings人类生存的至关重要的资源 irreversible natural resources不可再生的自然资源 statistics show that China has lost 2.27 million acres of good land form 1987 to 2001. 统计表明从1987到2001年，中国已经失去2百27万公顷的优质耕地 Much farmland has been eaten away by apartment blocks, highways and golf courts. 很多耕地被楼盘、公路和高尔夫球场蚕食。
一、教育
1、教育应该包括哪些内容？
母题：It is generally believed that education is of vital importance to the development of individuals and the well-being of societies. What should education consist of to fulfil both these functions? (050312)
提示：本题围绕教育的两大功能来展开（个人与社会），准备好这篇文章，即可应付教育类话题中的最大分支—教育的功能，做到以不变应万变。对于社会角度，可以从促进经济发展、增加社会流动性(social mobility)、维护社会稳定这几个方面来展开，对于个人，可以写改变思维模式、有利于就业和便利生活来写。
子题：大学应当教授理论知识还是实践技能？大学的是应当把学生培养成合格的公民还是让他们自己得益？准备未来职业最好的方法是上大学还是尽快离校积累工作经验？大学要不要扩招？中学阶段应当提供通才教育还是专才教育？要不要延长义务教育年限？要不要让农村地区的学生更容易上学？老师要教学生如何判断是非吗？
2、学校的科目谁来选择？
母题：Some people think that the government should decide which subjects students should study at the university, while others think that students should be allowed to apply for the subject they prefer. Discuss the two views and give your opinion. (060916)
提示：这类题目采取的策略就是“双批判”，因为题目中提供的两种选择往往都是错误的。
高中的时候 最喜欢考 学习计划我的高中生活外国友人访华你怎么安排行程 一些两面性的观点：分快慢班的利弊，。。。 还有和当时的一些实事问题有关的 比如 使用一次性塑料袋的利弊
以上就是转基因食品的利与弊英语作文的全部内容，genetically modified food食品安全-添加剂、转基因食品 the hazards of nuclear wastes核废料的危险 advancement at the cost of environment以环境为代价的发展 Millions of tons of high-tech garbage such as TVs, automobiles and computers are produced.产生了成百万上千万吨的诸如电视机、内容来源于互联网，信息真伪需自行辨别。如有侵权请联系删除。
