出师表英语翻译？臣亮言：Permit me to observe:先帝创业未半而中道崩殂，今天下三分，益州疲弊，此诚危急存亡之秋也。然侍卫之臣不懈于内，忠志之士忘身于外者，盖追先帝之殊遇，欲报之于陛下也。诚宜开张圣听，以光先帝遗德，恢弘志士之气，不宜妄自菲薄，引喻失义，以塞忠谏之路也。那么，出师表英语翻译？一起来了解一下吧。
翻译出师表 (诸葛亮/Zhuge Liang)
Pre-Battle Memorandum to His Majesty
(translated by alexcwlin/edited by Adam Lam)
臣亮言：
Minister Liang states:
先帝创业未半而中道崩殂，
Sadly our predecessor Emperor passed away midway through uniting the nation.
今天下三分，益州疲弊，此诚危急存亡之秋也。
Today the country is split up into three kingdoms. Our Shu-Han Empire is in a desperate state. This is truly a critical moment which determines whether we live or die in the days to come.
然侍卫之臣不懈于内，忠志之士忘身于外者，
Yet inside the palace, serving officials work tirelessly; outside staunch soldiers go all out in risking their lives.
盖追先帝之殊遇，欲报之于陛下也。
以下是对《出师表》更精准的翻译：
The late emperor had not completed his great endeavor when he passed away midway. Now, the realm is divided into three, and Yizhou is exhausted and weak. This is truly a critical moment for survival or extinction. Yet, the attendants at court and the loyal soldiers outside do not slacken in their duties, for they are moved by the special favor shown by the late emperor and wish to repay it to Your Majesty. It is indeed advisable to broaden Your Majesty's wise counsel, so as to honor the late emperor's legacy and uplift the spirits of the loyal and capable. It is not advisable to belittle oneself and make inappropriate allusions, thereby obstructing the path of loyal advice.
Within the palace and the government offices, all should be considered as one entity. Punishments and rewards should not differ based on personal bias. If there are those who commit crimes or violate laws, as well as those who are loyal and virtuous, they should be handed over to the appropriate authorities for judgment on punishments and rewards, so as to demonstrate Your Majesty's impartial and just rule. It is not advisable to show favoritism, causing different laws to be applied inside and outside the court.
The Chamberlains Guo Youzhi, Fei Yi, and Dong Yun are all virtuous and loyal, with pure intentions and loyalty. Thus, the late emperor selected them to leave for Your Majesty. I believe that for all palace affairs, regardless of size, Your Majesty should consult them thoroughly before implementation. This will surely help to rectify omissions and bring about broader benefits.
General Xiang Chong is of gentle disposition and even temperament, well-versed in military affairs. He was tested in the past and praised by the late emperor for his ability. Thus, by common consent, he was promoted to the position of commander. I believe that for all military matters, Your Majesty should consult him thoroughly, which will surely ensure harmony within the ranks and proper placement of the capable and less capable.
Being close to virtuous ministers and distancing oneself from wicked courtiers was the reason for the prosperity of the early Han Dynasty. Conversely, being close to wicked courtiers and distancing oneself from virtuous ministers was the reason for the decline of the later Han Dynasty. When the late emperor was alive, he often discussed this matter with me, always sighing with regret and hatred for Emperor Huan and Emperor Ling of the Han Dynasty. The Chamberlains, the Secretaries, the Chancellors, and the Military Advisors are all loyal and righteous ministers who would die for their principles. I hope Your Majesty will draw close to them and trust them, so that the prosperity of the Han Dynasty can be expected soon.
I was originally a commoner, tilling the land in Nanyang, merely seeking to survive in troubled times without aspiring to fame among the feudal lords. The late emperor did not consider me lowly or incompetent but humbled himself and visited me three times at my thatched cottage, consulting me on current affairs. I was deeply moved and thus pledged my loyalty to serve him. Later, when disaster struck, I was entrusted with a mission during the army's defeat and given a command during times of crisis. Since then, twenty-one years have passed.
The late emperor knew of my cautiousness, so he entrusted me with this great task before his passing. Since receiving the command, I have worried and sighed day and night, fearing that I might not fulfill the trust and thus tarnish the late emperor's wisdom. Therefore, in May, I led the army across the Lushui River and ventured into barren lands. Now, the south is pacified, and we have sufficient weapons and armor. We should rally the three armies and march north to restore the Central Plains, striving with all our might to eliminate the wicked and restore the Han Dynasty to its former capital. This is my duty to repay the late emperor and remain loyal to Your Majesty. As for weighing the pros and cons and offering sincere advice, that is the responsibility of Guo Youzhi, Fei Yi, and Dong Yun.
I hope Your Majesty will entrust me with the task of defeating the rebels and restoring the Han Dynasty. If I fail, then punish me accordingly to appease the spirit of the late emperor. If there are no words that promote virtue, then hold Guo Youzhi, Fei Yi, and Dong Yun accountable for their negligence and make their faults known. Your Majesty should also seek your own counsel, consult and adopt good advice, and deeply remember the late emperor's bequest. I am overwhelmed with gratitude for the favor shown.
Now, as I am about to depart, tears stream down as I write this memorial, and I do not know what else to say.
I was a commoner, in Nanyang personally farming, but can drag out an ignoble existence in troubled times, does not seek fame in the feudal official before. First emperor not think my humble origins, shallow, to reduce their own identity, to three to the cottage where to visit me, consult for today's world affairs advice to me, so I was very touched by emotion, and promised to God let his errands. Later encounter failure, I received the appointment was defeated in time, accept mission in times of crisis, from then to now already twenty-one years.
我本来是一介平民，在南阳亲自种田，只求能在乱世中苟且偷生，不谋求在诸侯前扬名做官。
The First Ruler had accomplished but half
his great task at his death. At this
moment the empire is in three parts, and
our country is weak; it is a most critical
moment for us. Still, ministers are not
remiss in the capital, and loyal and devoted
soldiers sacrifice their lives abroad, for
they still remember the special kindness of
the First Ruler and wish to show their
gratitude to him by service to Your
Majesty. Therefore it would be indeed
fitting that you should extend your holy
virtue to glorify his virtuous memory in the
stimulation of the will of your purposeful
officers. Your Majesty should not lose
yourself in the pursuit of mean things,
quoting phrases to confound the eternal
principles of rectitude, and so preventing
remonstrance from honest people. One rule
applies to the palace of the Emperor and
the residence of a courtier; there must be
one law rewarding the good and punishing
the evil. Evil-doers and law-breakers, as
also true and good people, should be dealt
with according to their deserts by the
officers concerned in order to manifest Your
Majesty''s impartial and enlightened
administration. Partiality is wrong, as is
one law for the court and another for the
regions.
我本来是一介平民，在南阳亲自种田，只求能在乱世中苟且偷生，不谋求在诸侯前扬名做官。先帝不认为我身世卑微、见识短浅，降低自己的身份，亲自三次到草庐里来看望我，向我征询对当今天下大事的意见，我因此十分感动激动，于是答应先帝愿为他奔走效劳。后来遇到失败，我在战败的时候接到委任，在危难的时候接受使命，从那时到现在已经二十一年了。
翻译版本（1）
I was orginally an ordinary farmer who worked personally worked as a peasant in Nanyang,I only struggled /managed to seek subsistence without serious and sublime ambition from the troubled times without an idea to seek fame by working as a feudal official before dukes or princes under an emperor / the fedual princes. Disregarding my low birthday background and lack of my knowledge ,the late emperor stooped / condescended / deigned to come to my simple cottage to visit me for three times and ask for my personal opinions about important events of the country from me ,I was so thankful and so grateful about this matter ,I have promised the late emperor to to run errands for him , subsequent failure was encountered, I received one nomination when we were defeated, I have received the mission at the critical times, It was about twenty oneyears since then.
翻译版本（2）
I was originally a commoner who had to wear clothes made of hemp,and tilled land in
Nanyang.I merely managed to survive in times of turbulence and had no intention of seeking
fame and possition from princes.With and utter disregard of my low social status and meager
fund of knowlegde,the late king condescended to visit me at my thatched cottage three times
to consult me about the current events of the country.I felt so grateful that I promitted
to serve him.Soom afterwards since I received my assignment at the time of the setback and
was dispatched as an evvoy at the moment of crisis.The late king knew my prudence,and
entrusted me on his death bed with the duty of assisting Your Majesty in governing the
country.It has been about twenty-one years ever since
以上就是出师表英语翻译的全部内容，Such events prove the difficulty of forecast. I shall strive on to the end, but the final result, whether success or failure, whether gain or loss, is beyond my powers to foresee." 你要日语翻译么? 臣亮言す。先帝業を創めて未だ半ばならずして、中道にして崩祖せり。内容来源于互联网，信息真伪需自行辨别。如有侵权请联系删除。
