2014年考研英语二真题？https://pan.baidu.com/s/1wbwmznKP9pEGhtVw8VJaDw?pwd=8888 关于82.2014年考研英语二真题.pdf，本文件是2014年考研英语二真题，包含完整的试题内容。通过练习历年真题，考生可以熟悉考试节奏和命题风格，提升应试能力。适合英语二考生在备考中后期进行模拟训练，检验学习成果。那么，2014年考研英语二真题？一起来了解一下吧。
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The concept of man versus machineis at least as old as the industrial revolution, but this phenomenon tends tobe most acutely felt during economic downturns and fragile recoveries. And yet,it would be a mistake to think we are right now simply experiencing the painfulside of a boom and bust cycle. Certain jobs have gone away for eating up humanjobs, this phenomenon will continue to restructure our economy in ways we can’timmediately foresee.
When there is exponential improvement in theprice and performance of technology, jobs that were once thought to be immunefrom automation suddenly become threatened. This argument has attracted a lotof attention, via the success of the book Race Against the Machine, byErikBrynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee, whoboth hail from MITs Center for Digital Business.
Centerfor Digital Business.
This is a powerful argument, and a scaryone. And yet, John Hagel, auther of The power of pull and other books, saysBrynjolfsson and McAfee miss the reason why these jobs are so vulnerable totechnology in the first place.
Hagel says we have designed jobs in the U.S.that tend to be “tightly scripted” and “highly standardized” ones that leave noroom for “individual initiative or creativity.” In short, these are the typesof jobs that machines can perform much better at than human beings. That is howwe have put a giant target sign on the backs of American workers, Hagel says.
It’s time to reinvent the formula for howwork is conducted, since we are still relying on a very 20th centurynotion of work, Hagel says. In our rapidly changing economy, we more than everneed people in the workplace who can take initiative and exercise theirimagination “to respond to unexpected events.” That’s not something machinesare good at. They are designed to perform very predictable activities.
As Hagel notes, Brynjolfsson and McAfeeindeed touched on this point in their book. We need to reframe race against themachine as race with the machine. In our works, we need to look at the ways inwhich machines can augment human labor rather than replace it. So then theproblem is not really about technology, but rather, “how do we innovate ourinstitutions and our work practices?”
31.According to the first paragraph, economic downturns would .
[A] easethe competition of man vs. machine
[B]highlight machines’ threat to human jobs
[C]provoke a painful technological revolution
[D]outmode our current economic structure
选B . 细节题，定位在第一句话The concept of man versus machine is at least as old as theindustrial revolution, but this phenomenon tends to be most acutely felt during economic downturnsand fragile recoveries.
对象是 man vs human答案一定要讲到machine 与human jobs排除C D.
AB 正好相反，选B .
文章说现象在经济衰退和脆弱复苏是更加急剧。
得分关键词：
love 爱; repay love 回报爱
trouble 麻烦; burden 负担
take care of 照顾; filial piety 孝敬，孝心
accompay 陪伴; loneliness 孤独
healthy growth健康成长; responsibility/ obligation 责任
Chinese traditional virtue 中国传统美德
范文赏析：
From the cartoon given above, we can observe that there are two people who show love with each other. On the left picture, thirty years ago, with a happy smile on her face, the beautiful young mother was holding his daughter's hand. On the right picture, with her mother becoming old, the little girl grows up , she holds her mother tightly. Thirty years past, but a happy and warm smile never disappears. The caption below reads, "holding together."
We learn from the cartoon that love between parents and children should be mutual and constant. Our parents not only give us life, but also give us unselfish and generous love when we grow up. They provide us with the best things, fill all of our needs and protect us from being hurt. When they grow old, we should also unreservedly repay their love. Old parents are not as healthy as when they were young, inconvenience also abounds in their love, they undoutedly need our care and love, just as when we were young and little. Although sometimes they tell us, "I am fine, do not worry about me." Is that true? No! In effect, they just don't want to bring us extra trouble and burden !
Although the pace of modern life is quickening and the competition is becoming fiercer. No matter how busy we are, we young people should also spare some time to accompany our old parents, help them escape from loneliness and listen to their inner voice. Taking care of old people is not so much Chinese traditional virtue as our basic obligation. By the way, do you remember how long you haven't called your parents or eaten with them ?
参考译文：
如图所示，我们可以看见有两个彼此显示出真爱的人。
2014年考研英语二真题及答案解析
一、真题部分
（由于篇幅限制，以下仅展示部分真题内容，完整真题请参考相关资料或图片）
Section ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. (40 points)
（文本内容略，具体可参考图片中的真题部分）
Section BDirections:Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Write your answers on ANSWER SHEET 2. (10 points)
（文本内容略，具体可参考图片中的真题部分）
Section CDirections:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following picture. In your essay, you should
describe the picture briefly,
interpret its intended meaning, and
give your comment.
You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (15 points)
（图片描述及作文要求略，具体可参考图片中的真题部分）
二、答案及解析部分
Section A
（以下答案及解析基于提供的图片及一般解题思路，具体答案可能因个人理解而异）
答案：A
解析：根据文本中的关键信息和逻辑推理，可以判断A选项为正确答案。
“但”字后面是重点，也就是说:妈妈爸爸都去参加工作的副作用，即家庭风险加大。
后面有讲述了以前 是怎么样的——以前是男人工作，如果男人病倒了或失业了，那么女人可以充当后备军，去工作赚钱。
“可是如今”，注意“可是”后面是作者要讲述的重点，现在是2个人赚钱，如果男人和女人同时失业或者别的原因，那么家庭的经济来源就没有了，所以
后面的一句话也是对应了前面的一句话“很少有人能看到这些变化的副作用：家庭风险也由此加大了。”
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