大学英语4读写教程答案？课文翻译部分Unit 1 Section A Text A 课文翻译 从城市化到智慧城市 随着中国向现代化国家转型并已成为经济发展的衡量标尺，城市化正以前所未有的速度发展。据预测，到2050年，居住在城市的人口将增加到近70％。事实上，城市化不仅在重塑社会的物理环境和文化结构，对经济也会产生巨大影响。那么，大学英语4读写教程答案？一起来了解一下吧。
《新视野大学英语读写教程（第二版）第1册》课后答案 Unit 4
好好学习 2009-11-10 19:12 阅读197 评论1 字号： 大大中中小小 Vocabulary
III.
1. conscious 2. depressed 3. ranges 4. impressed 5. encounter
6. introduction 7. match 8. physical 9. relaxed 10.contact
IV.
1. are committed to 2. takes…seriously 3. was absorbed in 4. focus on 5. made up his mind 6. driving me crazy 7. ranging from… to 8. at her best 9. Lighten up 10.kept her eyes on
V.
1.C 2.M 3.F 4.I 5. E 6.B 7. H 8.J 9.A 10.K
Sentence Structure
VI.
1. It rained for two weeks on end completely flooding the village.
2. Not wanting to meet John at the party, she refused to attend it.
3. The bus arrived one hour late, causing me to miss the beginning of the game.
4. The marine sat thee in the dimly lit ward, holding the old man’s hand and offering words of hope and strength.
5. Realizing he was too sick to tell whether or not I was his son, I guessed he really needed me.
VII.
1. I was so excited about going traveling (that) I couldn’t sleep.
2. The chairman became so angry with his secretary (that) he decided to fire him.
3. She speaks English so well (that) you would think it was he native language.
4. He was so frightened (that) he broke eye contact and looked out the window.
5. His presentation was so interesting (that) everyone listened very carefully.
Translation
VII.
1. she was so absorbed in reading the book that she was not conscious of someone coming in.
2. He was late for almost an hour for the first meeting, leaving a bad impression on everyone.
3. Consciously or unconsciously, we make up our minds about people through their eyes, faces, bodies, and attitudes.
4. Professor Zhou was committed to the cause of language teaching all his life.
5. Many how-to books advise you that if you want to make a good impression, the trick is to be consistently you, at your best.
6. The media sometimes sends mixed messages, but most people believe what they see over what they hear.
IX.
1. 史密斯教授关于形体语言的讲座非常重要，所有的学生都认真地对待这次讲座。
Section A. How to Cultivate “EQ”
《读写教程 IV》: Ex. II, p. 258
1. Because he believes that knowledge is useless until it is applied. And application of knowledge takes judgment.
2. The ability to adapt./The adaptive skills.
3. Accept a highly personal practice to improve the four adaptive skills: raising consciousness, using imagery, considering and reconsidering events to choose the most creative response to them and integrating the perspectives of others.
4. Thinking differently on purpose. It involves noticing what you are feeling and thinking and escaping the conditioned confines of one’s past.
5. Because by doing this they can improve their performance.
6. Because your view of the world is limited by your genes and experiences you’ve had and by integrating the perspectives of others you can enlarge your senses.
7. The author believes that our ability to think and reason is not confined to the brain but is distributed throughout the body’s universe of cells and we think with our hearts, brains, muscles, blood and bones.
8. By saying this, the author means without cultivating emotional intelligence, the academic training is useless.
《读写教程 IV》: Ex. III, p. 258
1. incorporate
2. triggered
3. perspectives
4. cultivating
5. confine
6. capacity
7. Controversial
8. consciousness
《读写教程 IV》: Ex. IV, p. 259
1. to
2. at
3. to
4. aside
5. to
6. on/upon
7. away
8. of
《读写教程 IV》: Ex. V, p. 259
1. atmospheric
2. blood
3. intense
4. public
5. financial
6. enormous
7. outside
8. personal
《读写教程 IV》: Ex. VI, p. 260
1. multicolored
2. multicultural
3. multimedia
4. multinational
5. multi-dimensional
6. multimillion
7. multiparty
8. multipurpose
《读写教程 IV》: Ex. VII, p. 261
1. semi-permanent
2. semi-finals
3. semi-automatic
4. semi-detached
5. semi-darkness
6. semi-official
7. semi-skilled
8. semi-retired
《读写教程 IV》: Ex. VIII, p. 262
1. They smiled almost continuously, no matter what was said.
2. I told him to report to me after the job was completed, no matter how late it was.
3. No matter where you go, you’ll find Coca-Cola.
4. No matter when you die, whether you’re a hundred and twenty or whatever, you can get the sum that you’re assured of according to the legal document.
5. He is a very skilled and brilliant player and also a proper gentleman on the tennis court. No matter whom he plays with, whether a low ranked or high ranked player, he has great respect for them.
《读写教程 IV》: Ex. IX, p. 262
1. So advanced was his method that no one could match him.
2. So rapid is the rate of progress that advance seems to be following on almost a monthly basis.
3. So successful was he that offers flowed in from publishers and editors on both sides of the Atlantic.
4. So effective was their network that workers were able to organize two unusual nationwide protests.
5. So serious was the famine that the United Nations sent food and water supplies to the area.
《读写教程 IV》: Ex. X, p. 262
1. I’ve been sorting through these old papers to see what can be thrown away.
2. They went on working, taking no note of the passage of time.
3. He had been speaking nothing less than the truth when he put down what he had seen.
4. As you get older you begin to reflect on the uncertainty of life.
5. The use of telephone is confined to business calls alone.
6. I kept at it and finally finished at 3 o’clock in the morning.
7. In the act of bending down, he slipped and hurt his back.
8. Day centers for the elderly make a valuable contribution to the overall public service.
《读写教程 IV》: Ex. XI, p. 263
1. 提高意识程度。
都给你了，呵呵，记得选为最佳答案啊
unit 10
Section A
Vocabulary
III.
1. incorporate 2. triggered 3. perspectives 4. cultivating 5. confine
6. capacity 7. Controversial 8. consciousness 9. recommend 10. application
11. sort 12. maturity 13. mechanisms 14 adaptive
IV
1. to 2. at 3. to 4. aside
5. to 6. on/onpon 7. through 8. of
9. of 10. in
V.
1.F 2.J 3.G 4.D 5.M 6.A 7.K 8.C 9.O 10.H
Collocation .
1. constant 2. enormous 3. blood 4. intense 5. work
6. economic 7. international 8. personal 9. external 10.military
Word Building
VII.
1. multicolored 2. multicultural 3. multimedia 4. multinational
5.multidimensional 6. multimillion 7. multiparty 8. multipurpose
VIII.
1. semi-permanent 2. semi-final 3. semi-automatic 4. semi-detached
5. semi-darkness 6. semi-official 7. semi-skilled 8. semi-retired
sentence structure
Cloze
XIII.
1 ．B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5．D 6.C 7．B 8．A 9. D 10. C
11，A 12.D 13.C 14.B 15．C 16.D 17.D 18.C 19.A 20.B
unit 7
Section A
Vocabulary
III.
1. discounted 2. biased 3. variation 4. potential 5. Confronted
6. migrate 7. descended 8. distinct 9. superficial 10. extensive
IV
1. to date 2. in effect 3. nothing less than 4. As of
5. in combination with 6. In addition to 7. shed new light on 8. is... confined to
9. serve as 10. adapt to
V.
1.K 2.0 3.C 4.F 5.J 6.1 7.G 8.A 9.M 10.E
Collocation
VI.
1. awards 2. challenges 3. component 4. advances 5. changes
6. advantage 7. influence 8. effect 9. objective 10. threat
Word Building
VII.
1. privacy 2. intimacy 3. frequency 4. fluency
5. secrecy 6. urgency 7. consistency 8. dependency
VIII.
1. politics 2. classics 3. electronics 4. economics
5. psychology 6. methodology 7. technology 8. biology
sentence structure
IX.
1. Being healthy is more than a question of not being ill.
2. I was more than a little upset at not being invited to the wedding.
3. This story is more than interesting; it is educational as well.
4. Hepworth is more than a filmmaker; he had learnt to find stories that would have genuine popular
appeal.
5. Compared our achievements today with what we started out to be, it is more than a miracle brought
about by years of exceptionally hard work.
X.
1. What was needed was nothing less than a new industrial revolution.
2. This is nothing less than a call to restore the vitality of the American Dream.
3. Their dream was nothing less than a revolutionary project to bring computers and ordinary people
together. ,
4. The experience of sightseeing in the wonderful island is nothing less than exciting and I am moved
to tears.
5. He was very concerned that she should not be tired or bored; he wanted to make sure that the
holiday would be nothing less than perfect for her.
Translation
XI.
1. In the process of creating the genetic map, these scientists realized that cooperation was more than
an attractive option; it was a responsibility.
2. Their research findings were nothing less than a miracle. As a result of their findings, new light has
been shed on the history of human genes.
3. In fact, only hard work in combination with proper methods will give you an advantage over others.
4. The judge said the punishment would serve as a warning to others.
5. The risk of infection is confined to those who have close contact with the patients.
6. From such an analysis we are in a better position to understand what has happened and what to do
about it.
X11.
1．作为一个负责的生产厂家，我们不仅仅关注环境；我们还积极参与环境保护。
21世纪大学英语读写教程4课后答案，21世纪大学英语读写教程第4册单元2课文详析很多人还不知道，现在让我们一起来看看吧！
21世纪大学英语读写教程第4册单元2课文详析
导语：生活中我们少不了要接受别人的恩惠，我们接受恩惠的时候要满怀感激之情，下面是一篇题为我们“需要的感激之情”的英语课文，欢迎大家来学习。
Pre-reading Activities
First Listening
Before listening to the tape, have a quick look at the following words.
fare
乘客
buck
(俚)(一)元
trace
找到
glare
盯视
gratitude
感激
gracefully
得体地
Second Listening
Listen to the tape again and choose the best answer to each of the following questions.
1. How did the man who had lost his wallet react to it being returned?
A) He acted hostile towards the cabdriver.
B) He took it without a word, but smiled his thanks.
C) He gave the driver some money, but no thanks.
D) He thanked the driver, but gave him no reward.
2. What does the story of the cabdriver show?
A) Cabdrivers are usually honest people.
B) People need to be shown gratitude.
C) You should always give a tip for good service.
D) It's not worthwhile to help other people.
3. Which of the following is NOT an example of expressing gratitude?
A) returning a wallet someone has left behind
B) gracefully receiving an act of kindness from another person
C) thanking and praising coworkers, family, and friends
D) making a small gesture of appreciation
4. Why does the author consider gratitude so important?
A) It keeps people from getting angry.
B) It helps you to get what you want.
C) It makes others like you more.
D) It makes the world a more pleasant place to live.
The Gratitude We Need
A.J. Cronin
On a fine afternoon in New York, I got into a taxi. From the driver's expression and the way he slammed in his gears, I could tell that he was upset. I asked him what was the trouble. "I've got good reason to be sore," he growled. "One of my fares left a wallet in my cab this morning. Nearly three hundred bucks in it. I spent more than an hour trying to trace the guy. Finally I found him at his hotel. He took the wallet without a word and glared at me as though I'd meant to steal it."
"He didn't give you a reward?" I exclaimed.
"Not a cent. But it wasn't the dough I wanted..." he fumbled, then exploded, "If the guy had only said something..."
Because his helpful, honest act had not been appreciated, that cabdriver's day was poisoned, and I knew he would think twice before rendering a similar service. The need for gratitude is something we all feel, and denial of it can do much to harm the spirit of kindness and cooperation.
During World War II a mother in Cincinnati received a letter from her son in the army in which he spoke of a woman in a village in Normandy who had taken him into her home when he was wounded and hungry, and hidden him from the Germans. Later on, unhappily, the boy was killed in the Ardennes offensive. Yet the mother was moved by an irresistible intention. She saved up for two years, crossed the Atlantic and located the village referred to by her son. After many inquiries, she found the woman who had sheltered her son—the wife of an impoverished farmer—and pressed a package into her hand. It was the gold wristwatch her son had received on his graduation, the only object of real value the boy had ever possessed. The mother's act of gratitude so touched people's hearts that it has become something of a legend in and around the village. It has done more than fine speeches to foster good feeling toward Americans.
Gratitude is the art of receiving gracefully, of showing appreciation for every kindness, great and small. Most of us do not fail to show our pleasure when we receive hospitality, gifts and obvious benefits, but even here we can perfect our manner of showing gratitude by making it as personal and sincere as possible. Recently, when touring in southern Italy with my wife, I sent to a friend in Connecticut several bottles of a local wine which had taken our fancy. It was a trifling gift, yet to our surprise, instead of the conventional letter of thanks, we receive a phonograph record. When we played it, we heard our friend's voice speaking after dinner, describing how he and his guests had enjoyed the wine and thanking us for our thoughtfulness. It was pleasant to have this unusual proof that our gift had been appreciated.
Gratitude is sometimes more than a personal affair. My son, studying medicine at McGill University, told me of a patient brought into hospital in Montreal whose life was saved by a blood transfusion. When he was well again he asked: "Isn't there any way I can discover the name of the donor and thank him?" He was told that names of donors are never revealed. A few weeks after his discharge he came back to give a pint of his own blood. Since then he has returned again and again for the same purpose. When a surgeon commented on this splendid record of anonymous service, he answered simply: "Someone I never knew did it for me. I'm just saying 'thanks'".
It is a comforting thought that gratitude can be not merely a passing sentiment but a renewal which can, in some instances, persist for a lifetime. A husband who recalls appreciatively some generous or unselfish act on his wife's part, or a wife who never forgets the gifts her husband has given her, does much to keep the domestic wheels spinning smoothly. W.H. Hudson, British author and naturalist, has written: "One evening I brought home a friend to share our usual evening meal. Afterward he said to me:‘You are fortunate to have a wife who, despite ill health and children to look after, cooks such excellent meals.' That tribute opened my eyes and taught me to show gratitude for my wife's day-to-day heroism, which I had hitherto taken for granted."
It is, above all, in the little things that the grace of gratitude should be most employed. The boy who delivers our paper, the milkman, the mailman, the barber, the waitress at a restaurant, the elevator operator—all oblige us in one way or another. By showing our gratitude we make routine relationships human and render monotonous tasks more agreeable.
A patient of mine in London who worked as a bus conductor once confided to me, "I get fed up with my job sometimes. People grumble, bother you, haven't got the right change for their tickets. But there's one lady on my bus morning and evening, and she always thanks me in a particularly friendly way when I take her ticket. I like to think she's speaking for all the passengers. It helps me to keep smiling."
Arnold Bennett had a publisher who boasted about the extraordinary efficiency of his secretary. One day Bennett said to her, "Your employer claims that you are extremely efficient. What is your secret?" "It's not my secret," the secretary replied. "It's his." Each time she performed a service, no matter how small, he never failed to acknowledge it. Because of that she took infinite pains with her work.
Some persons refrain from expressing their gratitude because they feel it will not be welcome. A patient of mine, a few weeks after his discharge from the hospital, came back to thank his nurse. "I didn't come back sooner," he explained, "because I imagined you must be bored to death with people thanking you."
"On the contrary," she replied, "I am delighted you came. Few realize how much we need encouragement and how much we are helped by those who give it."
Gratitude is something of which none of us can give too much. For on the smiles, the thanks we give, our little gestures of appreciation, our neighbors build up their philosophy of life.
New Words
gratitude
n. being thankful; readiness to show appreciation for and to return kindness 感激;感谢的心情
slam
vt. shut loudly and with force; push, move, etc., hurriedly and with great force 猛然关上;猛力推移
sore
a. painful or aching; angry, esp. from feeling unjustly treated 疼痛的;恼怒的'
growl
v. make a deep, angry sound; complain angrily 咆哮;怒冲冲地抱怨
fare
n. a paying passenger (esp. in a taxi) (尤指出租车)乘客
trace
vt. find or discover 查出，找到
glare
vi. look fiercely or fixedly 瞪着眼看
dough
n. (sl.) money (俚语)钱
fumble
v. speak in a clumsy and unclear way支支吾吾地说，笨嘴拙舌地说
render
vt. 1. give (esp. help) 给予;提供(帮助等)
2. cause to be 使得;使成为
denial
n. the act of denying 否认;否定;拒绝
offensive
n. a planned military attack involving large forces over a long period 军事进攻;攻势
intention
n. sth. one proposes or plans to do 意图;目的;打算
inquiry
n. the act of inquiring; an investigation or examination 查询;调查
wristwatch
n. a small watch worn on a strap around the wrist 手表
foster
vt. help the growth and development of; encourage or promote 培养，促进;鼓励，助长
gracefully
ad. in a graceful way 优雅地;优美地;得体地
appreciation
n. gratefulness; gratitude 感激;感谢
hospitality
n. friendly reception; generous treatment of guests or strangers 款待;好客
sincere
a. free from pretense or deceit; genuine 真诚的;真挚的
trifling
a. of slight importance; of little value 微不足道的;没什么价值的
conventional
a. of the usual type; commonly used or seen 惯常的;通常的
phonograph
n. an instrument that reproduces the sounds from records 留声机;电唱机
thoughtfulness
n. the quality of being careful or considerate of others 关心;体贴
proof
n. 1. (piece of) evidence that shows that something is true or is a fact 证据; 证物
2. testing of whether something is true or a fact; demonstration or proving 验证;证明;证实
transfusion
n. the transfer of blood from one person or animal to another 输血
discharge
n. act of giving somebody permission to leave the army, hospital, etc. 允许离开;退伍;出院
pint
n. a measure for liquids (and some dry goods) equal to about 0.57 of a litre 品脱
surgeon
n. a doctor who performs operations 外科医生
sentiment
n. a mixture of thought and feeling 感情;情绪
renewal
n. the act of renewing or fact of being renewed 更新;恢复;重新开始;(中断后的)继续
appreciatively
ad. gratefully; thankfully 感激地
generous
a. showing readiness to give money, help, kindness, etc. 慷慨的，大方的
unselfish
a. not selfish; caring for others 无私的;为他人着想的
naturalist
n. a person who studies plants or animals, esp. outdoors 博物学家
tribute
n. a thing said or done or given as a mark of respect or affection, etc. 表示尊敬或赞美的言辞或举止;称赞;礼物
hitherto
ad. until this/that time 迄今;至今
barber
n. a person whose work is cutting men's hair and shaving them 理发师
elevator
n. a moving platform or cage to carry people and things; up and down in a building, mine, or the like 电梯
elevate
vt. lift up; raise to a higher place or rank; improve (the mind, morals, etc.) 举起，提高;提升…的职位;提高(思想修养、道德品质等)
operator
n. a person who works a machine, apparatus, etc. 操作人员
monotonous
a. lacking in variety; boring through sameness 单调的;乏味的
agreeable
a. giving pleasure, pleasant 愉悦的;愉快的
confide
vt. tell (a secret) to sb. 吐露(秘密)
boast
vi. talk too proudly 吹牛，自夸
employer
n. a person or firm that employs others 雇主
Phrases and Expressions
think twice
think carefully; reconsider; hesitate 仔细考虑;重新考虑;踌躇，犹豫
save up
put aside (money) for future use 储蓄;存(钱)
refer to
mention 提及
something of a
rather a; to some degree 有点儿;有几分;可以说是一个
take /catch sb.'s fancy
attract or please sb. 吸引住某人;令某人喜欢
on sb.'s part/on the part of sb.
made or done by sb. 某人所做的;某人有责任的
in one way or another
by some means or method 以某种方式(或方法)
be /get fed up with /about
be(come) tired or bored; be(come) unhappy or depressed 厌倦;厌烦;沮丧
boast about /of
talk too proudly about /of 自吹;夸耀
take pains with
make an effort to do 努力;下功夫
refrain from
hold oneself back from; avoid 克制;避免
Proper Names
A. J. Cronin
克罗宁(1896—1981，英国医生和小说家)
Cincinnati
辛辛那提(美国俄亥俄州西南部城市)
Normandy
诺曼底(法国西北部一地区)
Ardennes
阿登高地(欧洲西部一高原森林区)
Connecticut
(美国东北部)康涅狄格州
McGill University
(加拿大蒙特利尔)麦吉尔大学
Montreal
蒙特利尔(加拿大东南部港市)
W. H. Hudson
赫德森(1841—1922，英国作家、博物学家)
Arnold Bennett
阿诺德·本涅特(1867—1931，英国小说家)
以上就是大学英语4读写教程答案的全部内容，Unit One 1. 昨晚不该去电影院。2. 本应告诉他答案。3. 他们完全不必去。4. 他们肯定做了太多的工作。5. 他可能伤得很严重。Unit Two 1. 真是令人惊讶的发现。2. 对我们来说，这真是一个惊喜的发现。3. 与他争论真是浪费时间。4. 知道这个真是安慰。5. 对我们来说，内容来源于互联网，信息真伪需自行辨别。如有侵权请联系删除。
