全国考博英语真题？第1章，'全国医学博士英语统一考试指导'，详细阐述了考试的背景、大纲要求以及试题的分析，为考生提供了考试策略和备考方向。紧接着，'历年真题及详解'部分，从2009年开始逐年列举，包括：2009年试题，附带详尽的参考答案和录音原文，便于考生核对答案并理解试题解题思路。2008年试题，那么，全国考博英语真题？一起来了解一下吧。
1. Ploughs and other agricultural implements were _____on display at the recent exhibition.
A. equationsB. playthings C. toolsD. machinery
2. My own inclination, if I were in your situation, would be to look for another position.
A. symptomB. likeness C. habitD. tendency
3. The combination of lenses in a compound microscope makes possible greater amplification
than can be achieved with a single lens.
A. management B. magnificence C. magnetism D. magnification
4. The degree of downward slope of a beach depends on its composition of deposits as well as on
the action of waves across its surface.
A. sentiment B. sedimentC. semester D. segment
5. The rigor of the winter in Russia was often described by Mogol.
A. harshnessB. perturbationC. dismay D. pessimism
6. Nowadays, the prescribed roles of the man as "breadwinner" and the woman as housewife are
changing.
A. ascribed B. prevalent C. originalD. settled
7. A divorcee, Tom is the sole provider in a typical "single parent" family.
A. religious B. spiritualC. exclusive D. chief
8. The old woman is chronically ill in bed and seldom goes out.
A. seriously B. dangerouslyC. continually D. incurably
9. The driver stopped his car so abruptly that he was hit by the cab right behind him.
A. impolitely B. violently C. suddenly D. maladroitly
10. Benin Mayer Alcott based the principal characters of her book Little Women on her sisters and herself.
A. originalB. central C. subjunctive D. oriental
11. Largely due to the university tradition and the current academic milieu, every college student
here works______
A. industriallyB. industriously C. consciously D. purposefully
12. I don't think it's sensible of you to __ your greater knowledge in front of the chairwoman
for it may well offend her.
A. show up B. show off C. show out D. show away
13. __, he did become annoyed with her at times.
A. Much as he liked herB. As he liked her much
C. Although much he liked herD. Much although he liked her
14. If we don't stop flirting with those deathly nuclear weapons, the Whole globe will be __
A. empoweredB. punished C. pollutedD. annihilated
15. One of the important properties of a scientific theory is its ability to __ further research
and further thinking about a particular topic.
A. invent B. stimulate C. renovate D. advocate
参考答案： 1． C2. D3． D4． B5．A 6． B7． C8．C9．C10． B
11.B12.B13.A14． D 15．B
对于想要参加2012年考博英语全国重点院校考试的考生，我们特别推荐两本备考书籍。首先，《考博英语模拟试卷与精解》是一本极具实用价值的指南。由于许多考生缺乏实际的考试经验，这本书以精炼的语言揭示了解题策略，全面展示了题型的变化，将大量的习题精炼于模拟题中，旨在迅速提升考生的快速、准确和灵活解题能力。它如同一位全程的导师，引导考生理性分析，帮助他们顺利通过考试难关。每个模拟试卷都配有详尽的标准答案和解析，考生可以通过模拟实战训练，检验学习效果，及时发现并弥补不足，进行更有针对性的复习准备。
另一本《考博英语词汇分级考点详注》则专注于词汇复习。这本书收录了博士生入学考试的常用词汇及其衍生词汇，总数超过一万例。它的独特之处在于将词汇学习与考试内容紧密相连。书中详细分析了全国重点院校的词汇测试试题，按照词汇分类进行深入解读，让考生不仅能牢固掌握单词，还能了解如何在实际考试中运用。这样，考生在记忆单词的同时，也能对考试内容有全面的理解和掌握。
链接:
提取码:eenj
全国医学考博英语听力音频和听力原文，主要内容包括听力题型简介、听力技巧简介、听力专项训练、模拟题等4个部分。书的最后还以附录的形式提供了医学考博英语听力及其他题型中常出现的词和短语。随书还附带录音CD-ROM，方便读者自测。本书适合于参加医学博士外语统一考试的考生复习之用。
这本学术著作是由专注于博士研究生入学英语考试命题研究的专业团队编撰的，书名为《2012年考博英语全国重点院校真题详解》。它由中国人民大学出版社出版，具有独特的ISBN号码9787300135465和国际标准书号978-7-300-13546-5，以确保学术资源的准确识别和传播。
出版日期为2011年8月1日，书籍采用16开本设计，旨在为考生提供清晰、全面的复习资料。全书共计771页，内容详实，涵盖了当年全国重点院校博士研究生入学英语考试的历年真题，深度解析，旨在帮助考生深入理解考试要求，提升应试能力，为考博之路提供有力支持。
Unit One
Passage 1
The physical distribution of products has two primary aspects: transportation and storage. Both aspects are highly developed and specialized phases of marketing. The costs of both trans-porting and storing are built into the prices of products. Transportation can be by truck, rail-
way, ship, or barge. For some items, such as exotic plants and flowers, or when rapid delivery is essential, air freight may be used.
Storage, or warehousing, is a necessary function because production and consumption of goods rarely match: items generally are not sold as quickly as they are made. Inventories build up, both in warehouses and at retail establishments, before the foods are sold. The transporta-tion function is involved in bringing goods to a warehouse and taking them from it to retail stores.
Storage performs the service of stabilizing market price. If, for example, no agricultural product could be stored, all food would have to be put on the market immediately. This would, of course, create a glut and lower prices drastically. There would be an immediate benefit to consumers, but in the long run they would suffer. Farmers, because of low prices, would be forced off the land, and the amount of food produced would decrease. This, in turn, would raise consumer prices.
Warehouses for storage are of several types. Private warehouses are owned by manufactur-ers. Public warehouses, in spite of their name, are privately owned facilities, but they are in-dependent of manufacturer ownership. General-merchandise warehouses store a great variety of products. Cold-storage warehouses store perishable goods, especially food products. Grain ele-vators are a kind of warehouse used to keep wheat and other grains from spoiling. A bonded warehouse is one that stores foods, frequently imported, on which taxes must be paid before they are sold. Cigarettes and alcoholic beverages are common examples.
The distribution center is a more recently developed kind of warehouse. Many large com- panics have several manufacturing plants, sometimes located outside the country. Each plant does not make every company product but specializes in one or more of them. The distribution center allows a manufacturer to bring together all product lines in one place. Its purpose is to minimize storage and to ease the flow of goods from manufacturers to retailers rather than build up extensive inventories. It reduces costs by speeding up product turnover. Very large corporations will have several distribution centers regionally or internationally based
1. The main subject of this passage is______.
A) transportation and storage B) storage of products
C) distribution center D) two main aspects of product distribution
2. Warehousing is important in that _
A) inventories build up before the goods are sold
B) the prices will go down
C) more goods are produced than can be consumed
D) the food has to be put on the market immediately
3. How many types of warehouses for storage are discussed in the passage?
A) 3. B) 4. C) 6. D) 7.
4. Where might one find meat and milk?
A) Grain elevator. B) Cold-storage warehouse.
C) Private warehouse. D) Bonded warehouse.
5. What is NOT true of a distribution center?
A) It is a relatively new type of warehouse.
B) Product is replaced more quickly and costs are down.
C) Some distribution centers are not built in the sane country as the factory
D) It builds up extensive inventories to minimize storage.
Passage 2
How much pain do animals feel? This is a question which has caused endless controversy. Opponents of big game shooting, for example, arouse our pity by describing tile agonies of a badly-wounded beast that has crawled into a comer to die. In countries where the fox, the hare and the deer are hunted, animal-lovers paint harrowing pictures of the pursued animal suffering not only the physical distress of the chase but the mental anguish of anticipated death.
The usual answer to these criticisms is that animals do not suffer in the same way, or to the same extent, as we de. Man was created with a delicate nervous system and has never lost his acute sensitiveness to pain; animals, on the other hand, had less sensitive systems to begin with and in the course of millions of years, have developed a capacity of ignoring injuries and disorders which human beings would find intolerable. For example, a dog will continue to play with a ball even after a serious injury to his foot; he may be unable to run without limping, but he will go on trying long after a human child would have had to stop because of the pain. We are told, moreover, that even when animals appear to us to be suffering acutely, this is not so; what seems to us to be agonized contortions caused by pain are in fact no more than muscular contractions over which they have no control.
These arguments are unsatisfactory because something about which we know a great deal is being compared with something we can only conjecture. We know what we feel; we have no means of knowing what animals feet. Some creatures with a less delicate nervous system than ours may be incapable of feeling pain to the same extent as we do: that as far as we are entitled to do, the most humane attitude, surely, is to assume that no animals are entirely exempt from physical pain and that we ought, therefore, wherever possible, to avoid causing suffering even to the least of them.
以上就是全国考博英语真题的全部内容，1ULIiBc21xPcMTi9egWvRgg 1234 《考博英语名校真题精解及全真预测试卷》是2018年机械工业出版社出版的图书。“英语周计划系列丛书”是针对我国读者的英语学习特点开发的、以“周”为谋篇布局单位、以“日”为具体实施单元的极具特色的英语辅导用书，具有思维创新、。
