英语固定搭配大全?以下是英语四六级常用的120个固定搭配:break相关:break down:损坏;瓦解;(组织、计划等彻底毁坏)break into:闯入;强行进入 break off:中止;中断 break out:逃出;突然发生,爆发 bring相关:bring about:导致;引起 bring forward:提出;提议 bring to:使恢复知觉 bring up:教育,培养,那么,英语固定搭配大全?一起来了解一下吧。
英语中常见且常用的固定搭配,尤其在考试中常涉及与when搭配的句型,以下是具体总结:
was/were doing … when表示“当……正在做某事时,突然发生了另一件事”。例:I was watching TV when the phone rang.(我正在看电视时,电话响了。)
be/was/were about to do … when表示“当……正准备做某事时,突然发生了另一件事”。例:She was about to leave when her friend called.(她正要离开时,朋友打来了电话。)
be just going to do … when表示“当……刚要做某事时,突然发生了另一件事”。例:He was just going to speak when the lights went out.(他刚要说话,灯就灭了。)
be on the point of doing … when表示“当……正要做某事时,突然发生了另一件事”。
以下是英语四六级常用的120个固定搭配:
break相关:
break down:损坏;瓦解;(组织、计划等彻底毁坏)
break into:闯入;强行进入
break off:中止;中断
break out:逃出;突然发生,爆发
bring相关:
bring about:导致;引起
bring forward:提出;提议
bring to:使恢复知觉
bring up:教育,培养,使成长
call相关:
call at:访问,拜访
call for:邀请;要求,需要
call off:放弃,取消
call on/upon:访问,拜访;号召,呼吁
carry相关:
carry on:继续下去,坚持下去;从事,经营
carry out:贯彻(理论等),执行(计划等);实现(目标等)
come相关:
come across:(偶然)发现;(偶然)碰见;偶遇
come on:开始;进展;上演;来吧,快点
come out:出版;结果是(to be);出现,长出
come through:经历,脱险
come to:总计,达到;苏醒,复原
come up:发生;走近,上来
cut相关:
cut across:抄近路,走捷径
cut down(on):削减,降低
cut off:阻断;切断,使隔绝
drop/fall相关:
drop by/in:顺便来访(无意的)
fall back on:求助于,转而依靠
fall behind:落后
fall in with:碰见;符合,与......一致
get相关:
get across:解释清楚,使人了解
get along/with:有进展;生活得,过得
get at:够得着,触及;意思是,理解
get away:离开,走开,逃脱
get by:混过;通过,经过
get down to:开始,着手(此处to为介词)
get in:进入;收回,收获
get out of:逃避;改掉
get rid of:除去,摆脱
get through:接通电话;度过(时间等);结束,完成
get together:集合,聚集
give相关:
give away:泄露,分送
give back:送还;恢复
give in:交上;投降,屈服
give up:停止,放弃
give way to:给...让路,对...让步(含屈服的意思)
go相关:
go after:追求,求爱
go around/round:足够分配;流传
go by:(时间等)过去;遵守,遵循
go in for:从事,追求,致力于,沉迷于
go into:研究,调查,进入
go over:复习,重温;(重复)检查,审查
go through:经历,经受(困难等)
hand相关:
hand in:交上,递交
hand out:散发,(平均)分发,发给
hold/keep相关:
hold back:阻止,抑制
hold on:继续,不挂断,握住不放
keep on:保持,继续不断
keep up with:向...看齐,跟上
lay相关:
lay aside:把...搁置在一边;储蓄
lay off:休息;(临时)解雇
lay out:布置,安排;设计,制定
let相关:
let alone:不干涉;更不用说
let down:放下,降低;使失望
live/look相关:
live on:(动物)以...为食;(人)靠...生活
look after:照顾,照料;注意,关心
look back:回头看;回顾,记忆
look down on/upon:看不起,轻视
look forward to:盼望,期待
look into:调查,观察
look out:留神,注意
look through:仔细查看;浏览,温习
make/pay相关:
make out:辨认出;理解
make up:组成,构成;捏造,编造;化妆,补充
pay back:偿还,回报
pay off:还清(债);取得成功
pick/pull相关:
pick out:选出;拣出
pick up:拾起;(车)中途搭(人)
pull in:(车)停下,进站;(船)到岸
pull off:脱(帽、衣等)
pull on:穿(帽、衣等)
put相关:
put across/over:解释清楚,说明
put aside:储存,保留
put down:记下,放下;镇压,评定
put forward:提出
put off:推迟
put on:上演;(体重)增加;穿上,戴上
put out:熄灭;关(灯);生产;伸出;出版;公布,发布
put up:建造,搭起;张贴;提(价);提供食宿
run/see相关:
run down:追捕;贬低;(逐渐)减少;(逐渐)变弱;撞倒,撞沉
run out(of):用完,耗尽
run through:游览;贯穿,普遍存在于
see off:给...送行
see to:注意,负责,照料;修理
set/show相关:
set about:开始,着手
set down:记下,记入,放下,卸下
set off:动身,出发;引起,使发生
set up:创立,建立,树立;资助
show off:卖弄,炫耀
stand/take相关:
stand by:支持;袖手旁观;做好准备
stand for:代表,意味着;支持;是...的缩写
take after:(在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母)相像
take...for:把...认为是,把...看成为
take off:起飞;脱下;匆匆离开
take over:接收,接管;借用,承袭
take to:对...产生好感;开始喜欢;开始从事
take up:开始从事;占去,占据
turn/wait相关:
turn down:拒绝;关小,调低
turn out:结果是,(最后)证明是,制造,生产,关掉
turn over:仔细考虑
turn to:变成;求助于,借助于
turn up:开大,调大;出现,来到
wait for:等候
wait on:服侍,侍候
watch/wear相关:
watch out(for):密切注意,提防
wear out:穿破;磨损;(使)耗尽
其他:
wonder at:对...感到惊讶
work at:从事于,致力于
work out:算出;想出,制定出,解决
worry about:(使)担心,(使)发愁
write down:写下, 把...描写成
write off:注销,勾销,取消
yield to:屈服,服从

以下为高中英语词组、固定搭配的部分总结(超详细版可打印资料因篇幅限制无法完整展示,以下为示例内容):
动词+介词/副词类
break down:出故障;分解(如:The car broke down on the highway.)
call off:取消(如:They called off the meeting due to rain.)
come across:偶然遇到(如:I came across an old friend yesterday.)
get over:克服;恢复(如:She finally got over her fear of heights.)
look forward to:期待(如:I’m looking forward to the holiday.)
名词+介词类
a sense of humor:幽默感(如:He has a great sense of humor.)
at the speed of:以……速度(如:The car runs at the speed of 120 km/h.)
in charge of:负责(如:She is in charge of the project.)
on behalf of:代表(如:I’m speaking on behalf of all the students.)
out of breath:上气不接下气(如:He ran up the stairs and was out of breath.)
形容词+介词类
afraid of:害怕(如:She is afraid of spiders.)
angry with:对……生气(如:He was angry with his brother for breaking the vase.)
different from:与……不同(如:My opinion is different from yours.)
familiar with:熟悉(如:I’m familiar with this software.)
full of:充满(如:The room was full of people.)
固定短语类
by the way:顺便说一下(如:By the way, have you seen my keys?)
in a hurry:匆忙(如:He left in a hurry and forgot his phone.)
on time:准时(如:The train arrived on time.)
so far:到目前为止(如:So far, we’ve completed half of the work.)
take place:发生(如:The event will take place next week.)
动词+名词类
make a decision:做决定(如:You need to make a decision soon.)
pay attention to:注意(如:Pay attention to the teacher in class.)
take care of:照顾(如:Can you take care of my dog while I’m away?)
have an effect on:对……有影响(如:The medicine has an effect on his health.)
lose heart:灰心(如:Don’t lose heart; you’ll do better next time.)
情态动词+固定搭配
had better do sth.:最好做某事(如:You’d better finish your homework before dinner.)
would rather do sth.:宁愿做某事(如:I’d rather stay at home than go out.)
can’t help doing sth.:忍不住做某事(如:She can’t help laughing at the funny joke.)
连词+固定搭配
as soon as:一……就……(如:I’ll call you as soon as I arrive.)
even if:即使(如:Even if it rains, we’ll still go.)
so that:以便(如:He studied hard so that he could pass the exam.)
in order to:为了(如:She got up early in order to catch the first bus.)
其他高频搭配
be worth doing:值得做(如:The book is worth reading.)
be used to doing:习惯于做(如:He is used to getting up early.)
prevent...from...:阻止……做(如:The fence prevents the dog from escaping.)
be based on:基于(如:The story is based on real events.)
完整资料获取建议:
打印版资料:可联系学姐或访问原分享链接获取完整版PDF文件,涵盖必修+选修全部词组。
高考英语常考固定搭配词汇整理
高考英语中,固定搭配是提升语言准确性和地道性的关键。以下是一些高考英语中常考的固定搭配词汇,掌握这些搭配将有助于提高解题速度和准确率。
一、动词+介词/副词搭配
break down
含义:出故障;失败;崩溃
例句:The car broke down on the way to the airport.
call on
含义:号召;拜访
例句:The government is calling on everyone to save water.
carry on
含义:继续;进行
例句:We will carry on with our work even if it rains.
come across
含义:偶然遇到;偶然发现
例句:I came across an old friend in the street yesterday.
cut down
含义:减少;削减
例句:You should cut down on your smoking.
depend on
含义:依靠;取决于
例句:The success of the project depends on your cooperation.
get along
含义:相处;进展
例句:How are you getting along with your new classmates?
give in
含义:屈服;让步
例句:He finally gave in to his parents' demands.
go through
含义:经历;检查
例句:She went through a lot of pain after the accident.
keep up
含义:保持;继续
例句:You need to keep up with your studies if you want to pass the exam.
二、动词+名词搭配
make a difference
含义:有影响;起作用
例句:Your help will make a big difference to their lives.
take advantage of
含义:利用;占便宜
例句:You should take advantage of the opportunity to learn a new skill.
lose heart
含义:丧失信心
例句:Don't lose heart, you can do it!
pay attention to
含义:注意;关注
例句:Pay attention to your spelling when you write.
set an example
含义:树立榜样
例句:She sets a good example for her younger brother.
三、介词+名词搭配
in addition
含义:另外;此外
例句:In addition, you need to bring your ID card.
on the contrary
含义:相反
例句:On the contrary, I think it's a good idea.
in case
含义:以防万一
例句:I always carry an umbrella in case it rains.
in spite of
含义:尽管
例句:In spite of the bad weather, we had a great day at the beach.
by means of
含义:通过;用
例句:We can learn a lot by means of reading books.
四、其他常见固定搭配
as soon as
含义:一……就……
例句:I'll call you as soon as I get home.
so...that...
含义:如此……以致……
例句:He was so tired that he fell asleep immediately.
not only...but also...
含义:不仅……而且……
例句:She is not only beautiful but also intelligent.
either...or...
含义:或者……或者……
例句:You can either stay here or go with me.
neither...nor...
含义:既不……也不……
例句:Neither he nor she is interested in the movie.
图片展示
以下是部分高考英语常考固定搭配词汇的图片展示,帮助同学们更好地记忆和理解:
结语
掌握高考英语常考固定搭配词汇是提升英语成绩的重要途径。
以下是一些常见的英语固定搭配短语:
忠于、遵守相关
abide by:忠于;遵守
缺席、心不在焉相关
be absent from:缺席,不在
absence of mind:心不在焉
吸引注意、全神贯注相关
absorb:吸引…的注意力
be absorbed in:全神贯注于…
富有、富于相关
abundant in:富于,富有
接近、进入、了解相关
access :能接近,进入,了解
偶然、意外相关
by accident:偶然地,意外地
without accident:安全地
自愿、主动相关
of one’s own accord:自愿地,主动地
一致、依照相关
in accord with:与…一致
out of one’s accord with:同…不一致
with one accord:一致地
in accordance with:依照,根据
负责、考虑相关
on one’s own account:为了某人的缘故;为了某人自己的利益;自行负责;依靠自己
take…into account:把…考虑进去
说明、解释相关
give sb. an account of:说明,解释
account for:解释,说明
由于、因为相关
on account of:由于,因为
绝不要相关
on no account:绝不要,无论如何不要
指控、控告相关
accuse…of…:指控,控告
习惯、熟悉相关
be accustomed to:习惯于
be acquainted with:了解;熟悉
这些固定搭配短语在英语中非常常见,掌握它们可以帮助你更准确地表达意思。

以上就是英语固定搭配大全的全部内容,以下是一些常见的英语固定搭配短语:忠于、遵守相关 abide by:忠于;遵守缺席、心不在焉相关 be absent from:缺席,不在absence of mind:心不在焉吸引注意、全神贯注相关 absorb:吸引…的注意力be absorbed in:全神贯注于…富有、富于相关 abundant in:富于,富有接近、进入、内容来源于互联网,信息真伪需自行辨别。如有侵权请联系删除。