当前位置: 首页 > 英汉互译

英语固定搭配大全,高考英语固定搭配

  • 英汉互译
  • 2026-10-16

英语固定搭配大全?以下是英语四六级常用的120个固定搭配:break相关:break down:损坏;瓦解;(组织、计划等彻底毁坏)break into:闯入;强行进入 break off:中止;中断 break out:逃出;突然发生,爆发 bring相关:bring about:导致;引起 bring forward:提出;提议 bring to:使恢复知觉 bring up:教育,培养,那么,英语固定搭配大全?一起来了解一下吧。

手机英语怎么改成中文版本

英语中常见且常用的固定搭配,尤其在考试中常涉及与when搭配的句型,以下是具体总结:

was/were doing … when表示“当……正在做某事时,突然发生了另一件事”。例:I was watching TV when the phone rang.(我正在看电视时,电话响了。)

be/was/were about to do … when表示“当……正准备做某事时,突然发生了另一件事”。例:She was about to leave when her friend called.(她正要离开时,朋友打来了电话。)

be just going to do … when表示“当……刚要做某事时,突然发生了另一件事”。例:He was just going to speak when the lights went out.(他刚要说话,灯就灭了。)

be on the point of doing … when表示“当……正要做某事时,突然发生了另一件事”。

怎样切换中英文

以下是英语四六级常用的120个固定搭配:

break相关:

break down:损坏;瓦解;(组织、计划等彻底毁坏)

break into:闯入;强行进入

break off:中止;中断

break out:逃出;突然发生,爆发

bring相关:

bring about:导致;引起

bring forward:提出;提议

bring to:使恢复知觉

bring up:教育,培养,使成长

call相关:

call at:访问,拜访

call for:邀请;要求,需要

call off:放弃,取消

call on/upon:访问,拜访;号召,呼吁

carry相关:

carry on:继续下去,坚持下去;从事,经营

carry out:贯彻(理论等),执行(计划等);实现(目标等)

come相关:

come across:(偶然)发现;(偶然)碰见;偶遇

come on:开始;进展;上演;来吧,快点

come out:出版;结果是(to be);出现,长出

come through:经历,脱险

come to:总计,达到;苏醒,复原

come up:发生;走近,上来

cut相关:

cut across:抄近路,走捷径

cut down(on):削减,降低

cut off:阻断;切断,使隔绝

drop/fall相关:

drop by/in:顺便来访(无意的)

fall back on:求助于,转而依靠

fall behind:落后

fall in with:碰见;符合,与......一致

get相关:

get across:解释清楚,使人了解

get along/with:有进展;生活得,过得

get at:够得着,触及;意思是,理解

get away:离开,走开,逃脱

get by:混过;通过,经过

get down to:开始,着手(此处to为介词)

get in:进入;收回,收获

get out of:逃避;改掉

get rid of:除去,摆脱

get through:接通电话;度过(时间等);结束,完成

get together:集合,聚集

give相关:

give away:泄露,分送

give back:送还;恢复

give in:交上;投降,屈服

give up:停止,放弃

give way to:给...让路,对...让步(含屈服的意思)

go相关:

go after:追求,求爱

go around/round:足够分配;流传

go by:(时间等)过去;遵守,遵循

go in for:从事,追求,致力于,沉迷于

go into:研究,调查,进入

go over:复习,重温;(重复)检查,审查

go through:经历,经受(困难等)

hand相关:

hand in:交上,递交

hand out:散发,(平均)分发,发给

hold/keep相关:

hold back:阻止,抑制

hold on:继续,不挂断,握住不放

keep on:保持,继续不断

keep up with:向...看齐,跟上

lay相关:

lay aside:把...搁置在一边;储蓄

lay off:休息;(临时)解雇

lay out:布置,安排;设计,制定

let相关:

let alone:不干涉;更不用说

let down:放下,降低;使失望

live/look相关:

live on:(动物)以...为食;(人)靠...生活

look after:照顾,照料;注意,关心

look back:回头看;回顾,记忆

look down on/upon:看不起,轻视

look forward to:盼望,期待

look into:调查,观察

look out:留神,注意

look through:仔细查看;浏览,温习

make/pay相关:

make out:辨认出;理解

make up:组成,构成;捏造,编造;化妆,补充

pay back:偿还,回报

pay off:还清(债);取得成功

pick/pull相关:

pick out:选出;拣出

pick up:拾起;(车)中途搭(人)

pull in:(车)停下,进站;(船)到岸

pull off:脱(帽、衣等)

pull on:穿(帽、衣等)

put相关:

put across/over:解释清楚,说明

put aside:储存,保留

put down:记下,放下;镇压,评定

put forward:提出

put off:推迟

put on:上演;(体重)增加;穿上,戴上

put out:熄灭;关(灯);生产;伸出;出版;公布,发布

put up:建造,搭起;张贴;提(价);提供食宿

run/see相关:

run down:追捕;贬低;(逐渐)减少;(逐渐)变弱;撞倒,撞沉

run out(of):用完,耗尽

run through:游览;贯穿,普遍存在于

see off:给...送行

see to:注意,负责,照料;修理

set/show相关:

set about:开始,着手

set down:记下,记入,放下,卸下

set off:动身,出发;引起,使发生

set up:创立,建立,树立;资助

show off:卖弄,炫耀

stand/take相关:

stand by:支持;袖手旁观;做好准备

stand for:代表,意味着;支持;是...的缩写

take after:(在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母)相像

take...for:把...认为是,把...看成为

take off:起飞;脱下;匆匆离开

take over:接收,接管;借用,承袭

take to:对...产生好感;开始喜欢;开始从事

take up:开始从事;占去,占据

turn/wait相关:

turn down:拒绝;关小,调低

turn out:结果是,(最后)证明是,制造,生产,关掉

turn over:仔细考虑

turn to:变成;求助于,借助于

turn up:开大,调大;出现,来到

wait for:等候

wait on:服侍,侍候

watch/wear相关:

watch out(for):密切注意,提防

wear out:穿破;磨损;(使)耗尽

其他:

wonder at:对...感到惊讶

work at:从事于,致力于

work out:算出;想出,制定出,解决

worry about:(使)担心,(使)发愁

write down:写下, 把...描写成

write off:注销,勾销,取消

yield to:屈服,服从

高考英语固定搭配

以下为高中英语词组、固定搭配的部分总结(超详细版可打印资料因篇幅限制无法完整展示,以下为示例内容):

动词+介词/副词类

break down:出故障;分解(如:The car broke down on the highway.)

call off:取消(如:They called off the meeting due to rain.)

come across:偶然遇到(如:I came across an old friend yesterday.)

get over:克服;恢复(如:She finally got over her fear of heights.)

look forward to:期待(如:I’m looking forward to the holiday.)

名词+介词类

a sense of humor:幽默感(如:He has a great sense of humor.)

at the speed of:以……速度(如:The car runs at the speed of 120 km/h.)

in charge of:负责(如:She is in charge of the project.)

on behalf of:代表(如:I’m speaking on behalf of all the students.)

out of breath:上气不接下气(如:He ran up the stairs and was out of breath.)

形容词+介词类

afraid of:害怕(如:She is afraid of spiders.)

angry with:对……生气(如:He was angry with his brother for breaking the vase.)

different from:与……不同(如:My opinion is different from yours.)

familiar with:熟悉(如:I’m familiar with this software.)

full of:充满(如:The room was full of people.)

固定短语类

by the way:顺便说一下(如:By the way, have you seen my keys?)

in a hurry:匆忙(如:He left in a hurry and forgot his phone.)

on time:准时(如:The train arrived on time.)

so far:到目前为止(如:So far, we’ve completed half of the work.)

take place:发生(如:The event will take place next week.)

动词+名词类

make a decision:做决定(如:You need to make a decision soon.)

pay attention to:注意(如:Pay attention to the teacher in class.)

take care of:照顾(如:Can you take care of my dog while I’m away?)

have an effect on:对……有影响(如:The medicine has an effect on his health.)

lose heart:灰心(如:Don’t lose heart; you’ll do better next time.)

情态动词+固定搭配

had better do sth.:最好做某事(如:You’d better finish your homework before dinner.)

would rather do sth.:宁愿做某事(如:I’d rather stay at home than go out.)

can’t help doing sth.:忍不住做某事(如:She can’t help laughing at the funny joke.)

连词+固定搭配

as soon as:一……就……(如:I’ll call you as soon as I arrive.)

even if:即使(如:Even if it rains, we’ll still go.)

so that:以便(如:He studied hard so that he could pass the exam.)

in order to:为了(如:She got up early in order to catch the first bus.)

其他高频搭配

be worth doing:值得做(如:The book is worth reading.)

be used to doing:习惯于做(如:He is used to getting up early.)

prevent...from...:阻止……做(如:The fence prevents the dog from escaping.)

be based on:基于(如:The story is based on real events.)

完整资料获取建议:

打印版资料:可联系学姐或访问原分享链接获取完整版PDF文件,涵盖必修+选修全部词组。

切换中英文

高考英语常考固定搭配词汇整理

高考英语中,固定搭配是提升语言准确性和地道性的关键。以下是一些高考英语中常考的固定搭配词汇,掌握这些搭配将有助于提高解题速度和准确率。

一、动词+介词/副词搭配

break down

含义:出故障;失败;崩溃

例句:The car broke down on the way to the airport.

call on

含义:号召;拜访

例句:The government is calling on everyone to save water.

carry on

含义:继续;进行

例句:We will carry on with our work even if it rains.

come across

含义:偶然遇到;偶然发现

例句:I came across an old friend in the street yesterday.

cut down

含义:减少;削减

例句:You should cut down on your smoking.

depend on

含义:依靠;取决于

例句:The success of the project depends on your cooperation.

get along

含义:相处;进展

例句:How are you getting along with your new classmates?

give in

含义:屈服;让步

例句:He finally gave in to his parents' demands.

go through

含义:经历;检查

例句:She went through a lot of pain after the accident.

keep up

含义:保持;继续

例句:You need to keep up with your studies if you want to pass the exam.

二、动词+名词搭配

make a difference

含义:有影响;起作用

例句:Your help will make a big difference to their lives.

take advantage of

含义:利用;占便宜

例句:You should take advantage of the opportunity to learn a new skill.

lose heart

含义:丧失信心

例句:Don't lose heart, you can do it!

pay attention to

含义:注意;关注

例句:Pay attention to your spelling when you write.

set an example

含义:树立榜样

例句:She sets a good example for her younger brother.

三、介词+名词搭配

in addition

含义:另外;此外

例句:In addition, you need to bring your ID card.

on the contrary

含义:相反

例句:On the contrary, I think it's a good idea.

in case

含义:以防万一

例句:I always carry an umbrella in case it rains.

in spite of

含义:尽管

例句:In spite of the bad weather, we had a great day at the beach.

by means of

含义:通过;用

例句:We can learn a lot by means of reading books.

四、其他常见固定搭配

as soon as

含义:一……就……

例句:I'll call you as soon as I get home.

so...that...

含义:如此……以致……

例句:He was so tired that he fell asleep immediately.

not only...but also...

含义:不仅……而且……

例句:She is not only beautiful but also intelligent.

either...or...

含义:或者……或者……

例句:You can either stay here or go with me.

neither...nor...

含义:既不……也不……

例句:Neither he nor she is interested in the movie.

图片展示

以下是部分高考英语常考固定搭配词汇的图片展示,帮助同学们更好地记忆和理解:

结语

掌握高考英语常考固定搭配词汇是提升英语成绩的重要途径。

英文怎么切换中文

以下是一些常见的英语固定搭配短语:

忠于、遵守相关

abide by:忠于;遵守

缺席、心不在焉相关

be absent from:缺席,不在

absence of mind:心不在焉

吸引注意、全神贯注相关

absorb:吸引…的注意力

be absorbed in:全神贯注于…

富有、富于相关

abundant in:富于,富有

接近、进入、了解相关

access :能接近,进入,了解

偶然、意外相关

by accident:偶然地,意外地

without accident:安全地

自愿、主动相关

of one’s own accord:自愿地,主动地

一致、依照相关

in accord with:与…一致

out of one’s accord with:同…不一致

with one accord:一致地

in accordance with:依照,根据

负责、考虑相关

on one’s own account:为了某人的缘故;为了某人自己的利益;自行负责;依靠自己

take…into account:把…考虑进去

说明、解释相关

give sb. an account of:说明,解释

account for:解释,说明

由于、因为相关

on account of:由于,因为

绝不要相关

on no account:绝不要,无论如何不要

指控、控告相关

accuse…of…:指控,控告

习惯、熟悉相关

be accustomed to:习惯于

be acquainted with:了解;熟悉

这些固定搭配短语在英语中非常常见,掌握它们可以帮助你更准确地表达意思。

以上就是英语固定搭配大全的全部内容,以下是一些常见的英语固定搭配短语:忠于、遵守相关 abide by:忠于;遵守缺席、心不在焉相关 be absent from:缺席,不在absence of mind:心不在焉吸引注意、全神贯注相关 absorb:吸引…的注意力be absorbed in:全神贯注于…富有、富于相关 abundant in:富于,富有接近、进入、内容来源于互联网,信息真伪需自行辨别。如有侵权请联系删除。

猜你喜欢