初二下册英语课文原文？Come and learn English in Los Angeles! 来洛杉矶学习英语吧! We can offer you great summer English courses. 我们可以为你提供非常棒的暑假英语课程。那么，初二下册英语课文原文？一起来了解一下吧。
CALIFORNIA
California is the third largest state in the USA but has the largest population. It also has the distinction of being the most multicultural state in the USA, having attracted people from all over the world. The customs and languages of the immigrants live on in their new home. This diversity of culture is not surprising when you know the history of California.
NATIVE AMERCANS
Exactly when the first people arrived in what we now know as California, no one really knows. However, it is likely that Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago. Scientists believe that these settlers crossed the Bering Strait in the Arctic to America by means of a land bridge which existed in prehistoric times. In the 16th century, after the arrival of the Europeans, the native people suffered greatly. Thousands were killed or forced into slavery. In addition, many died from the diseases brought by the Europeans. However, some survived these terrible times, and today there are more Native Americans living in California than in any other state.
THE SPANISH
In the 18th century California was ruled by Spain. Spanish soldiers first arrived in South America in the early 16th century, when they fought against the native people and took their land. Two centuries later, the Spanish had settled in most parts of South America and along the northwest coast of what we now call the United States. Of the first Spanish to go to California, the majority were religious men, whose ministry was to teach the Catholic religion to the natives. In 1821, the people of Mexico gained their independence from Spain. California then became part of Mexico. In 1846 the United States declared war on Mexico, and after the war won by the USA, Mexico had to give California to the USA. However, there is still a strong Spanish influence in the state. That is why today over 40% of Californians speak Spanish as a first or second language.
RUSSIANS
In the early 1800s, Russian hunters, who had originally gone to Alaska, began settling in California. Today there are about 25,000 Russian-Americans living in and around San Francisco.
GOLD MINERS
In 1848, not long after the American-Mexican war, gold was discovered in California. The dream of becoming rich quickly attracted people from all over the world. The nearest, and therefore the first to arrive, were South Americans and people from the United States. Then adventurers from Europe and Asia soon followed. In fact, few achieved their dream of becoming rich. Some died or returned home, but most remained in California to make a life for themselves despite great hardship. They settled in the new towns or on farms. By the time California elected to become the thirty-first federal state of the USA in 1850, it was already a multicultural society.
LATER A RRIVALS
Although Chinese immigrants began to arrive during the Gold Rush Period, it was the building of
the rail network from the west to the east coast that brought even larger numbers to California in the 1860s. Today, Chinese-Americans live in all parts of California, although a large percentage have chosen to stay in the "Chinatowns" of Los Angeles and San Francisco.
Other immigrants such as Italians, mainly fishermen but also wine makers, arrived in California in the late 19th century. In 1911 immigrants from Denmark established a town of their own, which today still keeps up their Danish culture. By the 1920s the film industry was well established in Hollywood, California. The industry boom attracted Europeans including many Jewish people. Today California has the second largest Jewish population in the United States.
Japanese farmers began arriving in California at the beginning of the 20th century, and since the 1980s a lot more have settled there. People from Africa have been living in California since the 1800s, when they moved north from Mexico. However, even more arrived between 1942 and 1945 to work in the ship and aircraft industries.
MOST RECENT ARRIVALS
In more recent decades, California has become home to more people from Asia, including Koreans, Cambodians, Vietnamese and Laotians. Since its beginning in the 1970s, the computer industry has attracted Indians and Pakistanis to California.
THE FUTURE
People from different parts of the world, attracted by the climate and the lifestyle, still immigrate to California. It is believed that before long the mix of nationalities will be so great that there will be no distinct major racial or cultural groups, but simply a mixture of many races and cultures.
She said helping others changed her life.
Teaching high school students in a poor mountain village in Gansu Province may not sound like fun to you. However, itchangedthe life of Yang Lei from Beijing. The Peking University graduate first went there as a volunteer on a one-year program. The program was started by the Ministry of Education and the Chinese Young pioneers. Every year they send 100 volunteers to teach in China’s rural areas.
Life in the mountains was a new experience for Yang Lei. Her village was 2,000 meters above sea level, and at first the thin air made her feel sick. The food was very simple----teachers ate porridge three times a day. Fortunately, Yang Lei’s mother __agreed___ with her. She said that both she and her husband thought this was a good idea. “Young people today need to experience __different___ things,” she said.
Most of the pupils live in school dormitories. They work very hard. They get up at 5am and read books until 11pm. They love having the volunteer teachers there. “There is no difference between you and them,” says yang Lei. “They say that we are like big __brothers_or sisters to them, and they feel lucky.”
Some of the students may not be able to go to senior high school or college. Families are poor and there often isn’t money for education. “I can’t do anything about that,” says Yang lei, “but I can open up my students’ eyes to the outside world and give them a good start in life.” She said she likes being a good influence in the children’s lives.
Yang Lei enjoyed her time as a volunteer very much. When her year was over, she said that she would return to the area after finishing her studies. She now works as a math teacher at a high school in the city of Pingliang, Gansu Province.
随着全球化与多元文化的发展，英语正跻身为一种国际语言被广泛使用。我们要好好学习八年级英语课文。我整理了关于人教版八年级下册英语书的课文，希望对大家有帮助!
***一***
P43 3a
In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most
of them were hearing this story for the first time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.
The story says that once upon a time there was a magic rock. One day, it suddenly broke open and gave birth to a monkey. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so *** all that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long. Sun Wukong can also make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a person.
The Monkey king has excited the children of China many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.
***二***
P44 4b
The Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the West. Once upon a time, a magic rock ______ ***open*** up and a monkey was born. This monkey is wonderful because he ______ ***help*** weak people. The Monkey King ______ ***have*** a magic stick, He ______ ***use*** it to fight bad people. He can______ ***make*** the stick big or *** all. He can sometimes make the stick so *** all that he can put it in his ear. As soon as he ______ ***see*** bad people, he thinks of ways to fight them. He can______ ***turn*** himself into different animals or objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot make himself a human. Children all over the world______ ***love*** the Monkey King!
P45 1c
When the emperor______ at himself, he only ______ his under wear.
Nobody wanted to sound stupid. But suddenly, a young boy ______, “Look! The emperor isn‟t ______ any clothes!”
The emperor had to ______ them silk and gold, but they ______ everything for themselves. They were trying to cheat the emperor.
This story is about an emperor who loved . ______
Two ______ came to the city to make special clothes for the emperor.
***三***
P46 2b
Hansel and Gretel
Hansel and Gretel lived near forest with their father and stepmother. One year, the weather was so dry that no food would grow. The wife told her hu *** and that unless the left the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die. Gretel heard this, and Hansel made a plan to save himself and his sister.
***Then they heard an old woman’s voice from inside the house.***
Voice: Who is that? Who is brave enough to eat my house?
P48 3b
Gretel heard that their ________________planned to ________________ her and her brother. But Hansel had a plan to ________________himself and his sister. He went to get some white ________________ before he went to bed that night. The next day, the wife sent the children to the________________. Hansel ________________ the stones as they walked. Later that night, they could see the stones because of the shining ________________.The stones showed them the way home. Hansel wanted go get more stones, but his stepmother did not let him go out. The next morning, the wife sent the children to the forest again. Hansel had no stones, so he dropped ________________ of________________ .But the ________________ate them, so Hansel and Gretel were in the forest. They walked until they saw a ________________ made of food. Hansel wanted to ________________the house, but then they heard the voice of an old ________________ing from the house.
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当代八年级学生学习英语最重要的是要掌握交际能力。我整理了关于八年级下册英语课文2d的原文，希望对大家有帮助!
八年级下册英语课文2d：Unit 1 What’s the matter ?
Mandy: Lisa, are you OK?
Lisa: I have a headache and I can’t move my neck. What should I do?
Should I take my temperature?
Mandy: No, it doesn’t sound like you have a fever. What did you do
on the weekend?
Lisa: I played computer games all weekend.
Mandy: That’s probably why. You need to take breaks away from
the computer.
Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without
moving.
Mandy: I think you should lie down and rest. If your head and neck
still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.
Lisa: OK. Thanks, Mandy.
八年级下册英语课文2d：Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks ,
Helen: Hi, Tom. I’m making some plans to work in an old people’s
home this summer.
Tom: Really? I did that last summer!
Helen: Oh, what did they ask you to help out with?
Tom: Mmm… things like reading the newspaper to the old people,
or just talking to them. They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.
Helen: That sounds interesting.
Tom: Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely. We should listen to them
and care for them.
Helen: You’re right. I mean, we’re all going to be old one day, too.
八年级下册英语课文2d：Unit 3 Could you please clean your room ?
Sister: Tony, could you please help out with a few things? Brother: Could I at least finish watching this show?
Sister: No. I think two hours of TV is enough for you!
Brother: Fine. What do you want me to do?
Sister: Could you take out the rubbish, fold the clothes and do the
dishes?
Brother: So much?
Sister: Yes, because Mom will be back from shopping any minute
now. And she won’t be happy if she sees this mess.
Brother: But the house is already pretty clean and tidy!
Sister: Yes, well, it’s clean, but it’s not “mother clean”.
八年级下册英语课文2d：Unit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents ?
Dave: You look sad, Kim. What’s wrong?
Kim: Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.
She took some of my new magazines and CDs.
Dave: Hmm …that’s not very nice. Did she give them back to you? Kim: Yes, but I’m still angry with her. What should I do?
Dave: Well, I guess you could tell her to say sorry. But why don’t
you forget about it so that you can be friends again? Although she’s wrong, it’s not big deal.
Kim: You’re right. Thanks for your advice
Dave: No problem. Hope things work out.
八年级下册英语课文2d：Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came ?
Mary: What were you doing last night, Linda? I called at seven and
you didn’t pick up.
Linda: Oh, I was in the kitchen helping my mom.
Mary: I see. I called again at eight and you didn’t answer then
either.
Linda: What was I doing at eight? Oh, I know. When you called, I
was taking a shower.
Mary: But then I called again at nine.
Linda: Oh, I was sleeping at that time.
Mary: So early? That’s strange.
Linda: Yeah, I was tired. Why did you call so many times? Mary: I needed help with my homework. So while you were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me.
八年级下册英语课文2d：Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains .
Teacher: So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong?
Wang Ming: I think it’s really interesting. Yu Gong found a good
way to solve his problem.
Claudia: Really? I think it’s a little bit silly. It doesn’t seem very possible to move a mountain.
Wang Ming: But the story is trying to show us that anything is
possible if you work hard! Yu Gong kept trying and didn’t give up.
Claudia: Well, I still don’t agree with you. I think we should try to
find other ways to solve a problem.
Wang Ming: But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains?
Claudia: Well, there are many other ways. For example, he could
build a road. That’s better and faster than moving a mountain!
Teacher: You have different opinions about the story, and neither of
you are wrong. There are many sides to a story and many ways to understand it.
八年级下册英语课文2d：Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum ?
Anna: I went to the film museum last weekend. Have you ever
been there?
Jill: Yes, I have. I went there back in April.
Anna: It’s really interesting, isn’t it? It’s a great way to spend a
Saturday afternoon.
Jill: Yes, I love all the old movie cameras there. I learned about the
inventions that led to color movies, too.
Anna: So, what did you do on the weekend?
Jill: I camped in the mountains with some friends. We put up a tent
and cooked outside.
Anna: That sounds fun. I’ve never been camping.
Hi milly
Hello, I haven't seen you for a long time since last month. I heard that you went to Thailand, you went to last week, right? You come back?
I have to stay in Hong Kong for two days in here, my parents and I are enjoying a very wonderful time. We in Hong Kong Disneyland for a whole day. This is a very famous theme park and includes four different parks - main street USA, tomorrowland, fantasy, adventure the world I have to stay in Hong Kong for two days in here, my parents and I are enjoying a very wonderful time. We in Hong Kong Disneyland for a whole day. This is a very famous theme park and includes four different parks main street USA, tomorrowland, fantasy, adventure in the world.
We take the subway go to Disney. First, we took pictures in front of the whale fountain at the entrance, and then we went to the world tomorrow, in tomorrow's world, we went to space mountain, a fascinating place. Space mountain is a very exciting roller coaster, and its high speed operation, in the whole journey, we also called and laughed.
After we left tomorrowland, we had lunch in the fast food restaurants, but I have no interest in eating, I want to go to the fantasy world, a right after the meal we rushed into the fantasy world, in front of the sleeping beauty castle, I met a lot of my favorite Disney cartoon characters, such as sleeping beauty, Snow White, Cinderella and Alice. Mickey Mouse and all his friends were there, too. I kept taking pictures because they are too cute.
In later afternoon when Disney figures started to parade, everyone was very excited this is the best part of the day. When wearing a different costume actors across the park, they waved to the crowd
以上就是初二下册英语课文原文的全部内容，诺曼 白求恩是中国最著名的英雄之一，但他不是中国人——他是加拿大人。他献身于帮助中国人民。诺曼白求恩剩余1890年。他在1916年成为一名医生，而且在第一次世界大战中他去前线照看受伤的战士。他看见许多战士死在战争中。
